Based on a case report on liposorber la-15 from italy: beatrice dal pino et.Al, "recent takotsubo syndrome and lipoprotein apheresis: an alert for a safe procedure." european journal of preventive cardiology 0 (00) 1-3, 2019.A patient with hyper-lp(a) and polygenic hypercholesterolaemia treated by liposorber la-15 system every other week for 5 months without problem.The patient experienced a takotsubo syndrome triggered by sexual act, with mid-to-apical hypokinesia in the anterior septum and anterior wall.Therapy with bisoprolol 1.25 mg once a day was started.Ne month after the takotsubo episode, the patient presented systemic malaise characterized by sweating and presyncope.The episode occurred after half an hour, at 600 ml plasma volume treated, and resolved with fluid administration and an intravenous bolus of 500mg methylprednisolone.His blood pressure, which was normal before the start of lipoprotein apheresis, was low and poorly responsive to administration of fluids; his symptoms, however, were so severe as to require the discontinuation of lipoprotein apheresis procedures.Two months after the episode an echocardiography showed the resolution of hypercontractility and of the left ventricular outflow tract obstruction.Therefore, lipoprotein apheresis was started again without problems but with the precaution of limiting the blood flow to 65 ml/min and administering a bolus of physiological solution (150-200 ml) at the beginning of treatment to reduce the risk of hypovolaemia.
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