A patient sustained necrosis to his nose from rotoprone face pack.Following information gathered from the customer, the patient had to remain in prone position 5 days because he did not tolerate supine position.When the patient could be finally turned to supine position, it was noticed that he received injury to nose, assessed as necrosis (serious injury).Following the information received from the customer, it was deemed that several factors together influenced the injury.Patient needed to be placed in prone position for prolonged time.Because of patient¿s medical state, the patient could not be turned to supine position to assess his skin and check the proper placement in the bed.Patient size, described as ¿very large¿ (6'4 inch tall).Foot support boards positioned in a way that might push patient¿s head up too far in the face pack.Face pack was not adjusted and the forehead pad was completely covering patients eyes and was resting on his nose.A nurse stated she was not aware that the rotoprone surface can be adjusted to patient¿s size.Product instruction for use 208662-ah rev e includes warnings to minimize the risk of skin breakdown: ¿skin care - fitting the head support, face pack, proning packs or other accessory packs too tightly may increase pressure points, possibly leading to skin breakdown.Assess skin at frequent intervals depending on patient condition (at least once every four hours).Give extra attention to skin at pressure points and locations where moisture or incontinence may occur or collect.Common pressure points include, but are not limited to, the face, ears, axilla, shoulders, sides and upper and lower extremities.Early intervention may be essential to preventing serious skin breakdown.Do not leave patient in a stationary position in the supine or prone position for more than two hours"; "face pack position face pack to ensure visibility of the eyes and to avoid pressure on or around patient¿s eyes, mouth and ears.Remove face pack at regular intervals to assess the eyes, ears and facial skin.Prolonged, increased intraocular pressure may cause eye injury, including blindness.Ensure all face pack buckles are secure before proning patient¿; ¿the rotoprone therapy system can accommodate patient¿s between approximately 6 ft 2 in tall and 6 ft 6 in tall by removing the foot support boards."; "face pack should be positioned as low on the patient¿s brow as possible without causing pressure on or around the patient¿s eyes, nose or mouth¿.There was no product failure.The nurse was guided, by arjo representative, how to adjust the rotoprone bed surface and the therapy was resumed without further issues.The rotoprone therapy system is a patient care system for the prevention and treatment of complications associated with immobility.And although the use of the device is thought to help caregivers address potentially life-threatening conditions, proning itself may present inherent risk of serious injury, like pressure necrosis.The device was used for patient treatment when the event occurred, therefore played role in the event, however there was no device failure.We report this event because of serious injury sustained by the patient.
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