Additional information which was received on sep 10, 2020.This follow-up report is being filled to relay additional information, which was unknown at the time of the previous medwatch.The manufacturer received other source documents for review.Should any additional information become available or an investigation result be available, that changes this assessment, an amended medical device report will be submitted.Zimmer¿s reference number of this file is (b)(4).
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This follow-up report is being submitted to relay corrected and additional information.Event description: it was reported that product was implanted on (b)(6) 2020 and revised on (b)(6) 2020 due to pain, limited range of motion, grinding sound.Revision of liner and head was performed.Surgeon noted, metallosis stained tissue, subluxation occurring, with noted wear and deformity of implant.Review of received data: due diligence: no further due diligence required as all required information to support the conclusion is available or was already requested.X-rays: ap pelvis and single view of the right hip were received for investigation.The assessment of the imaging demonstrates a right total hip arthroplasty with cement fixation of the acetabular cup.There appears to be implant disassembly with dislocation of the acetabular cup polyethylene liner.Femoral component is intact.No fracture is seen.Incidental note made of a left total hip arthroplasty.Impressions: right total hip arthroplasty with possible implant disassembly with dislocation of the acetabular cup polyethylene liner.Medical records: medical records/radiographs were provided and reviewed by a health care professional.Review of the available records identified the following (summarized by hcp): complaint reported ¿ noise (grinding), pain and limited rom.Right hip subluxing femoral head & liner right total hip replacement, with revision of femoral head and poly liner (dual mobility).Metallosis of soft tissues, fluid appeared normal.Ceramic head ¿ scored.Unable to dislocate the dual mobility from liner.Hip was dislocated, and head & dual mobility bearing removed from morse taper, no issues found with trunnion, no impingement.Notes poly liner deformed superiorly.Cultures taken.No loosening, shell in anatomical position.28mm +3.5 ceramic head inserted inside 28 44 poly dual mobility bearing.Found to seat in cup well, no instability or subluxing noted with rom check, leg lengths were confirmed equal.No complications noted.Images: one short intraoperative movie intraoperative and 2 product photos / intraoperative pictures were received for review.The pictures show the explanted products while the movie shows how easily the head and the liner can be assembled and also be disassembled.Product evaluation: visual examination (see pictures attached): the visual examination shows a large area of metallic smearing on its articulation surface.No other deteriorations, deformations or imperfections can be seen.The metallic smearing most likely occurred due to the direct contact to the shell after the dislocation of the liner.Review of product documentation: device purpose: this device is intended for treatment.Product compatibility: the product combination for the reported products was approved by zimmer biomet.However, it is unknown if the entire construct is compatible.Dhr review: review of the device history records identified no deviations or anomalies during manufacturing.Conclusion: it was reported that product was implanted on jan 29, 2020 and revised on may 6, 2020 due to pain, limited range of motion and grinding sound.Revision of liner and head was performed.Surgeon noted, metallosis stained tissue, subluxation occurring, with noted wear and deformity of implant.X-ray evaluation showed right total hip arthroplasty with possible implant disassembly with dislocation of the acetabular cup polyethylene liner.The head was received for investigation and showed metallic smearing that most likely occurred due to direct contact to the shell after the dislocation of the liner.Based on the investigation the reported event can be confirmed.The quality records show that all specified characteristics have met the specifications valid at the time of production.Therefore, the investigation did not identify a nonconformance or a complaint out of box (coob).Based on the review of the medical records and the combination of the head with a bipolar liner (head located inside the liner), it is unlikely that the head contributed to the dislocation of the acetabular cup polyethylene liner.Based on the given information and the results of the investigation, we were not able to identify a specific root cause for this issue.The need for corrective measures is not indicated and zimmer gmbh considers this case as closed.Zimmer biomet¿s reference number of this file is (b)(4).
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