The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the right m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a penumbra system jet 7 reperfusion catheter (jet7), neuron max 6f 088 long sheath (neuron max), and non-penumbra microcatheter.During the procedure, the physician completed one pass in the target vessel using the jet7 and neuron max.While advancing the jet7 through the neuron max during the second pass, the physician injected contrast media, which revealed the distal tip of the jet7 was fractured.Therefore, the jet7 was removed.After removal of the jet7, it was noticed that the patient had a carotid cavernous fistula.The physician then placed a penumbra smart coil (smart coil) and non-penumbra stent to treat the carotid cavernous fistula.The carotid cavernous fistula was reported to be related to the jet7.
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Potential adverse events with the penumbra system include arteriovenous fistula, false aneurysm formation, acute occlusion, device malfunction, emboli, hematoma or hemorrhage at the site, inability to completely remove thrombus, ischemia, dissection or perforation and death are included in the labeling.Therefore, it was determined that the reported carotid cavernous fistula (ccf) was an anticipated procedural complication.Results: the jet7 was stretched from approximately 129.0 ¿ 130.0 cm from the hub.A hole was observed within the stretched region.The total length was approximately 133.0 cm.Conclusions: evaluation of the returned jet7 was unable to confirm the reported fracture, however, stretching was revealed on the distal portion of the device.Catheter stretching typically occurs due to manipulation of the device against resistance.If an angiogram is performed through a damaged catheter, additional catheter damage may result.Further evaluation revealed a small hole within the stretched region.This was likely a result of the damaged region of the device being continually manipulated and was incidental to the reported event.No other devices associated with the complaint were returned for evaluation.Penumbra catheters are inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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