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Blank fields on this form indicate the information is unknown, unavailable, or unchanged.Correction: upon further review, event is reportable under fda 21 cfr part 803 as it meets the criteria for a reportable product malfunction.Investigation ¿ evaluation: it was reported an unknown patient required placement of a retracta detachable embolization coil for an unknown procedure.When the operator retracted the coil in order to change its position, the delivery wire unraveled.As reported, the patient did not experience any adverse effects or require any additional procedures due to this occurrence.Reviews of the complaint history, drawing, device history record (dhr), quality control, specifications, manufacturing instructions (mi), and instructions for use (ifu), were conducted during the investigation.The complaint device was not returned; therefore, no physical examinations could be performed.However, a document-based investigation evaluation was performed.A review of the device master record (dmr) concluded that sufficient inspection activities are in place to identify this failure mode prior to distribution.A review of the dhr for the reported complaint device lot and related subassembly lots revealed no recorded non-conformances relevant to the failure mode.A complaint history search did not identify any other events associated with the reported device lot.Based on the available information, cook has concluded that the device was manufactured to specification and that there is no evidence suggesting nonconforming product exists either in house or in the field.Cook also reviewed product labeling.The product¿s instructions for use [ifu], ¿retractatm detachable embolization coils¿ [t_mwcer_rev5], provides the following information to the user related to the reported failure mode: warnings: ¿the retracta detachable embolization coil is not recommended for use with polyurethane catheters or catheters with sideports.If a catheter with sideports is used, the embolus may lodge in the sideport or pass inadvertently through it.Use of a polyurethane catheter may also result in lodging of the embolus within the catheter.¿ product recommendations: - ¿the following catheters are recommended for use with retracta detachable embolization coils: hnb(r)4.0-35, hnb(r)5.0-35, hnb(r)5.0-38, scbr-5.0-38, scbr-4.0-38.¿ instructions for use: "6.Under fluoroscopic visualization, slowly advance the delivery wire until the entire length of the coil exits the distal end of the catheter.Ensure that the junction remains positioned just inside the catheter tip.Note: advancing the delivery wire slowly allows the junction to be seen more easily and reduces the risk of damaging it.Note: if significant resistance is encountered during coil advancement, do not continue advancing.Retract the delivery wire slightly, then gently re-advance it.If there is still significant resistance, withdraw the delivery wire from the catheter and try using a new coil with a shorter length.Note: do not turn the delivery wire counterclockwise during advancement; the coil may be unintentionally detached.7.Verify correct position of the coil fluoroscopically.If coil position or placement is not satisfactory, the coil may be retracted into the catheter and re-deployed so long as there is no significant resistance.Note: it may be possible to perform a test injection of contrast media using a tuohy-borst sidearm adapter while the delivery wire is in the catheter.Note: if the size of the coil is not correct, gently remove the entire delivery wire and coil.Do not use the coil again.8.If the coil position is correct, use the torque device to turn the delivery wire counterclockwise 8-10 times, until coil detachment can be either felt or visualized under fluoroscopy.Note: it is recommended that the junction remain just inside the tip of the catheter.Note: do not advance the delivery wire after coil detachment." how supplied: "upon removal from package, inspect the product to ensure no damage has occurred." based on the available information, no product returned, and the results of the investigation, the root cause for this event is traced to the user for an unintended use error.As the device was not returned, it is unknown what unraveled.It is possible the delivery wire separated, or the coil unraveled.The customer said it was a user error.After communication with the global product manager, he believes the part that unraveled is the detachment zone on the delivery wire.It is possible the user used excessive manipulation or force during the initial deployment and retraction.The ifu states ¿advancing the delivery wire slowly allows the junction to be seen more easily and reduces the risk of damaging it.¿ in addition, ¿if significant resistance is encountered during coil advancement, do not continue advancing.Retract the delivery wire slightly, then gently re-advance it.If there is still significant resistance, withdraw the delivery wire from the catheter and try using a new coil with a shorter length.¿ the appropriate personnel have been notified.Cook will continue to monitor for similar complaints.Per the risk assessment no further action is required.This report is required by the fda under 21 cfr part 803 and is based on unconfirmed information submitted by others.Neither the submission of this report nor any statement contained herein is intended to be an admission that any cook device is defective or malfunctioned, that a death or serious injury occurred, nor that any cook device caused, contributed to, or is likely to cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if a malfunction occurred.This report includes information known at this time.A follow-up report will be submitted should additional, relevant information become available.This report is required by the fda under 21 cfr part 803 and is based on unconfirmed information submitted by others.Neither the submission of this report nor any statement contained herein is intended to be an admission that any cook device is defective or malfunctioned or that a death or serious injury occurred; nor is it admission that any cook device caused, contributed to, or is likely to cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if a malfunction occurred.
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