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Concomitant medical products: ncb, locking cap; catalog#: 02.03150.300; lot#: unknown.Ncb pp; catalog#: 02.03150.0xx; lot#: unknown.Ncb pp; catalog#: 02.03151.0xx; lot#: unknown.Ncb pp; catalog#: 02.03155.0xx; lot#: unknown.Therapy date: (b)(6) 2020.The manufacturer received x-rays and other source documents for review.The manufacturer did not receive the device for investigation.As no lot number was provided, the device history records could not be reviewed.A cause for this specific event cannot be ascertained from the information provided.As soon as supplemental information becomes available an updated report will be submitted.(b)(4).
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Event description: it was reported that the patient was implanted with an ncb plate to treat periprosthetic fracture on (b)(6) 2020 and revised on (b)(6) 2020 due to breakage of ncb pp plate.Harm: s3 - instability, moderate hazardous situation: implant deteriorates, breaks or loses function postoperatively.Review of received data: - due diligence: no further due diligence required as all required information to support the conclusion is available or was already requested.- x-rays: some x-rays were received and reviewed by a radiologist.Ap proximal left femur dated (b)(6) 2020.Ap left femur dated (b)(6) 2020.Ap left femur dated (b)(6) 2020.Ap and cross table lateral left femur dated (b)(6) 2020.(b)(6) 2020- there is an oblique displaced periprosthetic fracture of the left femur.Arthroplasty alignment is maintained.(b)(6) 2020: lateral plate and screw fixation with 3 cerclage wires has been applied and the alignment is anatomic.(b)(6) 2020: alignment is unchanged and the plate is intact.(b)(6) 2020: the plate has fractured as well as one screw and two cerclage wires.There is varus alignment at the fracture site.After the fracture, there was varus alignment at the fracture site.Bone quality is osteopenic.- surgical report: surgical report, dated (b)(6) 2020 (implantation) and (b)(6) 2020 (revision): the received surgical reports were reviewed.The surgical report of implantation describes the implantation of the ncb pp plate.The surgical report of explantation describes the breakage of the ncb pp plate.Product evaluation: - visual examination: the ncb pp plate and the sub components have been returned for evaluation.The fracture of the plate is located through the middle screw hole of a three-hole pattern.On the fracture surfaces, beach lines are visible under certain light conditions which point to a fatigue fracture.The fracture origins are located at the beginning of the chamfer on the non-bone-facing side.On the fracture surfaces there are many polished areas and some scratches, probably due to contact between the parts after the fracture.See pictures attached.Review of product documentation: - device purpose: all involved devices are intended for treatment.- product compatibility: the product combination was approved by zimmer biomet.- dhr review: review of the device history records identified no deviations or anomalies during manufacturing.- raw material certificate: the raw material certificate was reviewed with no anomalies noted.Conclusion: it was reported that the patient was implanted with an ncb plate to treat periprosthetic fracture on (b)(6) 2020 and revised on (b)(6) 2020 due to breakage of ncb pp plate.The quality records show that all specified characteristics (material, dimensions, surface, etc.) for the ncb pp plate have met the specifications valid at the time of production.Therefore, the investigation did not identify a nonconformance or a complaint out of box (coob).The raw material certificate of the plate was reviewed with no anomalies noted.The received x-ray pictures and surgical report confirm the breakage of the ncb pp plate.The visual examination of the plate indicates a fatigue fracture.Macroscopically, no defects can be observed that could trigger or contribute to the fracture.Fatigue fractures can occur due to a cyclic overloading.Possible contributing factors to the overload could be a not properly healed bone fracture and / or not adherence to the postoperative protocol (patient behavior).However, based on the available information and performed investigation, an exact root cause for the plate breakage could not be determined.The need for corrective measures is not indicated and zimmer switzerland manufacturing gmbh considers this case as closed.Zimmer biomet's reference number of this file is (b)(4).
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