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The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the left m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a penumbra system ace 68 reperfusion catheter (ace68), neuron max 6f 088 long sheath (neuron max), neuron select catheter 6f, velocity delivery microcatheter (velocity), and non-penumbra stent retriever.It was noted that the patient¿s anatomy was tortuous.During the procedure, the physician was only able to advance the neuron max to the common carotid artery due to the tortuous anatomy.The first pass was completed using the ace68, velocity and, stent retriever (6mm x 40mm).The ace68 and stent retriever were then removed; subsequently, the physician noticed the stent retriever and the distal end of the ace68 were damaged on the back table.The physician used a new ace68, new stent retriever (4mm x 40mm), and the same velocity to make another pass.While advancing the triaxial system consisting of the ace68, stent retriever, and velocity into the internal carotid artery, the physician noticed a radio-opaque marker in the external carotid artery.Consequently, the distal tip from the first ace68 had broken off and was lodged in the external carotid artery.No attempts were made to retrieve the broken tip of the ace68.The procedure had ended at this point resulting in thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (tici) 2b.There was no report of an adverse effect to the patient.
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Results: the ace68 was fractured approximately 128.5 cm from the hub.The ace68 ruptured approximately 119.0 cm from the hub during decontamination while being flushed.Conclusions: evaluation of the returned ace68 confirmed that the catheter was fractured.If the ace68 is forcefully manipulated against resistance, damage such as a fractured may occur.Further evaluation of the returned ace68 revealed a rupture in the catheter shaft.During decontamination while flushing the ace68, the catheter ruptured due to the coagulated blood inside the catheter, and pressure while being flushed with a syringe.This damage was incidental to the reported complaint.Penumbra catheters are visually inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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