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Manufacturing site: (b)(4), registration number: 3003780911.Information regarding additional intervention was notified on (b)(6) 2020; therefore, the date of this report and the date received by the manufacturer were considered the date the additional information was received.Both confianza pro 8-20 guide wire and corsair pro xs microcatheter were returned for evaluation.The guide wire was inserted inside the microcatheter when those were returned and the distal part approximately 12mm of the guide wire was out of the microcatheter tip.The proximal part of the guide wire was cut off as well as the proximal part of the microcatheter.The tip of the microcatheter was deformed by twisting.Both devices were stuck one another and unable to be separated.Under the x-ray, the coil of the guide wire under the twisted tip of the microcatheter was found partially stretched and partially tightened.The inner braid tube of the microcatheter proximal to the tip was found disarranged due to accumulated torsion.Lot history review revealed no anomaly relating to the reported event.No other similar product experience report was received from this lot.Based on the obtained information and investigation outcome, it was presumed that torsion generated with manipulation on the microcatheter had most likely contributed to the reported difficulty in removal.The applied torsion would accumulate and exceed the product design limit when the tip was being caught and restricted its movement by the lesion, and therefore, made the tip deform and the braid tube disarrange; the guide wire in the microcatheter lumen was unable to be removed because the catheter lumen became smaller in size.The observed stretching and tightening of the coil was likely caused during removal.It was concluded that this event was not attributed to product quality.Instructions for use (ifu) states: - [warnings] if any resistance or something abnormal is felt when operating this product, do not continue the operation while the causes are unclear.If it is suspected that the product is not operating correctly, avoid excessive manipulations, and carefully remove the entire catheter system while paying full attention to avoid complications.(continuing the operation while the cause of the problem is not identified may cause damage to or separation of the catheter, and damage the blood vessel.Life-threatening adverse events may occur.); - [warnings] always hold the connector with one hand and turn the microcatheter carefully while regularly releasing the accumulated torsion of the microcatheter.Never turn the microcatheter continuously while holding the connector with both hands or use any other means to apply force.When releasing the accumulated torsion, be sure to open the hemostatic valve on the y-connector.Do not turn the microcatheter in the same direction, either clockwise or counterclockwise, for more than 10 consecutive turns.(continuing rotation may damage or break the microcatheter or damage the blood vessels.In the worst case, life-threatening adverse events may occur.); and, - [malfunction and adverse effects] deforming, withdrawal difficulty.
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