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Device was not returned for evaluation.Based on information provided, it cannot be determined the infection was related to the foreign body alleged to be v.A.C.® granufoam¿ dressing.Kci cannot determine when the foreign material was placed in the wound.The foreign material was not returned to kci for identification; therefore, kci is unable to confirm its identity.Device labeling, available in print and online, states: dressing changes wounds being treated with the v.A.C.® therapy system should be monitored on a regular basis.In a monitored, non-infected wound, v.A.C.® dressings should be changed every 48-72 hours, but no less than 3 times a week, with frequency adjusted by the clinician as appropriate.Infected wounds must be monitored often and very closely.For these wounds, dressings may need to be changed more often than 48-72 hours; the dressing changing intervals should be based on a continuing evaluation of the wound condition and the patient's clinical presentation, rather than a fixed schedule.Foam removal: v.A.C.® foam dressings are not bioabsorbable.Always count the total number of pieces of foam removed from the wound and ensure the same number of foam pieces are removed as were placed.Foam left in the wound for greater that the recommended time period may foster ingrowth of tissue into the foam, create difficulty in removing the foam from the wound or lead to infection or other adverse events.If dressing adheres to wound consider introducing sterile water or normal saline into the dressing, waiting 15 - 30 minutes, then gently removing the dressing from the wound.Regardless of treatment modality, disruption of the new granulation tissue during any dressing change may result in bleeding at the wound site.Minor bleeding may be observed and considered expected.However, patients with increased risk of bleeding, as described on page 8, have a potential for more serious bleeding from the wound site.As a precautionary step, consider using v.A.C.® whitefoam¿ dressings or nonadherent material underneath the v.A.C.® granufoam¿ dressings to help minimize the potential for bleeding at dressing removal in these patients.Infected wounds should be monitored closely and may require more frequent dressing changes than non-infected wounds, dependent upon factors such as wound conditions, treatment goals.Refer to dressing application instructions (found in v.A.C.® dressing cartons) for details regarding dressing change frequency.As with any wound treatment, clinicians and patients/caregivers should frequently monitor the patient's wound, periwound tissue and exudate for signs of infection, worsening infection, or other complications.Some signs of infection are fever, tenderness, redness, swelling, itching, rash, increased warmth in the wound or periwound area, purulent discharge or strong odor.Infection can be serious, and can lead to complications such as pain, discomfort, fever, gangrene, toxic shock, septic shock and/or fatal injury.Some signs or complications of systemic infection are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, fainting, sore throat with swelling of the mucus membranes, disorientation, high fever, refractory and/or orthostatic hypotension or erythroderma (a sunburn-like rash).If there are any signs of the onset of systemic infection or advancing infection at the wound site, contact the treating physician immediately to determine if v.A.C.® therapy should be discontinued.Precautions: the v.A.C.® therapy system will not be effective in addressing complications associated with the following: ischemia to the incision or incision area.Untreated or inadequately treated infection.Inadequate hemostasis of the incision.Cellulitis of the incision area.
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