It was reported that the procedure was to treat the heavily calcified, moderately tortuous, 100% stenosed right coronary artery.The patient presented with myocardial infarction and occlusion in the right coronary artery.The 3.0x48 mm xience xpedition stent was implanted and after implant, it was found that the balloon of the stent delivery system (sds) would not completely deflate.There was resistance during removal, force was used and upon further manipulation, the balloon detached from the delivery system.The patient was sent to coronary artery bypass graft (cabg) surgery and the balloon was removed.No additional information was provided.
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The device was not returned for analysis.A review of the lot history record identified no manufacturing nonconformities issued to the reported lot that would have contributed to this event.Additionally, a review of the complaint history identified no similar incidents from this lot.The investigation was unable to determine a conclusive cause for the reported deflation problem; however, factors that may contribute to deflation problems include, but are not limited to, contamination in the inflation lumen, patient anatomical morphology, patient disease state, deflation technique, contrast dilution, and inadequate connection to the deflation device.It is likely the partially deflated balloon interacted with the difficult anatomy and/or procedural device accessories during removal causing the reported difficulty to remove.The xience xpedition instructions for use (ifu) lists the steps of re-inflation of the balloon to nominal pressure and re-performing the removal procedure section for withdrawal when resistance is felt during removal of the stent delivery system.It should be noted, the device was not re-inflated per the instructions listed in the ifu.Instead, force was applied after resistance was noted during removal resulting in the reported material separation and subsequent surgical intervention, removal of a foreign body and hospitalization.There is no indication of a product quality issue with respect to manufacture, design or labeling.H6: medical device problem code 2017 clarifier was updated from "excessive force" to "failure to follow steps/instructions".
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