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The subject device was not returned to olympus medical systems corp.(omsc) for evaluation.Therefore, the exact cause of the reported event could not be conclusively determined.Since the serial number is unknown, the device history record could not be reviewed.However, omsc has only shipped devices that passed the inspection.In the literature, there is no description of the device's malfunction.
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On jun 12, 2021, olympus medical systems corp.(omsc) received the literature titled "risks and benefits in treatment of mediastinal abscess by endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration".This study was conducted on the endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (ebus-tbna) for mediastinal abscess patient.In the literature, it was reported as follows; this study aims to report a case of mediastinal abscess with complications of pneumonia and sepsis caused by ebus-tbna but subsequently treated by ebus-tbna successfully.A (b)(6) year-old man presented with transient high fever (39.38c) in conjunction with a six-month-long history of dry cough, chest computed tomography (ct) showed a non-enhancing mass in the subcarinal region.Ebus scan (cp-ebus) demonstrated an approximately 23.4 * 20.0 mm sized heterogeneous, hypoechoic, cystic lesion in the subcarinal region.Tbna was then applied and roughly 11 ml of yellowish mucopurulent material was then aspirated using a dedicated 22-gauge needle (na-201sx-4022).The microbial test from the initial ebustbna specimen of the lesion showed all negative results.Despite recommending inpatient treatment for further workup, post-procedure the patient selected to leave the hospital but returned to the hospital shortly thereafter on account of chest tightness, confusion, and cold sweats.In the emergency department, a chest ct scan revealed bilateral pneumonia, and he was diagnosed with sepsis.Again, the site was aspirated and approximately 15 ml of yellowish material was obtained.The second culture revealed candida albicans.The candida could potentially be a contaminant from the oral cavity and was transferred into the abscess cavity at the initial ebus-tbna.Maybe that's why culture was positive in puncture fluid at the second time of ebus-tbna.So the history of fever and cough may suggest subcarinal lymphadenitis gradually developed into a mediastinal abscess, and lesion stimulated adjacent trachea causes a dry cough.From the chest ct scan, we attributed bilateral pneumonia to pus gushed through the needle route into the dorsal airway when the patient coughed during the ebus tbna procedure, and rapid absorption of pus toxins in the lung led to sepsis.Omsc assumes that bilateral pneumonia led to sepsis was a serious adverse event that causes or contributes to a death or serious injury due to needing systemic antifungal treatment.This study was reported that the candida could potentially be a contaminant from the oral cavity and was transferred into the abscess cavity at the initial ebus-tbna.And, bilateral pneumonia to pus gushed through the needle route into the dorsal airway, and rapid absorption of pus toxins in the lung led to sepsis.Based on the available information, specific information on the subject device was not provided.There is no description of the device's malfunction.Omsc will submit 2 medical device reports (mdr) of the scope and the needle.This report is 1of 2.This report is regarding the serious injury (bilateral pneumonia led to sepsis) that might be related to the subject device (needle).
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