A physician reported a hakim valve was implanted on a (b)(6) female patient via l-p shunt on (b)(6) 2021 with an unknown setting.The valve was used with the silascon lumbar catheter (manufactured by kaneka, product code: 702-jj).On (b)(6) 2021, ventricular enlargement was observed on imaging, and flushing and pumping did not improve the symptoms.The valve was removed and replaced on (b)(6) 2021.
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The valve was returned for evaluation: device history record (dhr): lot 3841198 conformed to the specifications when released to stock.Failure analysis: the valve was visually inspected; it was noted a slight cut/tear in the silicone around the proximal connector.The position of the cam when valve was received was at 70mm h2o.The valve was hydrated.The valve was leak tested only leaked from the cut/torn in the silicone housing around the proximal connector.The valve passed the test for programming, occlusion, anti-reflux, siphon guard and pressure.The received catheters were irrigated; no occlusion was noted.The received catheters were leak tested; no leakage was noted.No root cause could be determined as the technician could not confirm any problem with the valve at the time of investigation.The possible root cause for the "clogged" reported by the customer, could be due to biological debris and protein build up interfering with the valve mechanism.But, at the time of investigation, no occlusion was noted.
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