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This spontaneous report was received form a us health care professional and concerns a female patient.The patient was injected with radiesse®, into the left cheek (off label use of device).After the treatment with radiesse®, the patient experienced a vascular occlusion.The outcome of the event was unknown.Follow-up information was received on 06-aug-2021: the suspect product was recoded from radiesse® to radiesse(+)®.The patients initials, date of birth (reported as (b)(6)), age and weight ((b)(6) kg) were provided.She was (b)(6) years old at the time of the event.It was confirmed that the patient was injected with a total of 3 ml (1.5 into each side) of radiesse(+)®, into the cheeks, on (b)(6) 2021.The batch record review was received and the lot number for radiesse(+)® was confirmed as 100124384 (expiry date 10/2021).A lot search in the global safety database was conducted.The patient was not previously treated with fillers.The patients medical history and concomitant medications were reported as none.On (b)(6) 2021, during the treatment with radiesse(+)® on her left side, the patient experienced blanching.It was a 0.2 ml injection point located on the malar grove.Blood flow was established with a tissue massage.On (b)(6) 2021, the following morning, approximately 24 hours after the treatment with radiesse(+)®, the patient experienced left sided facial swelling, bruising, and discomfort.She had a sore on the left inside of her mouth.A warm compress and massage to the area were immediately started, while contacting a company medical advisor.At 11:15 am, 0.2 ml of sodium thiosulfate was injected to the occluded area, and warm compresses were applied for 10 minutes.The patient was re-evaluation, and her blanching continued.After that, 1 ml of hyaluronidase was injected, and warm compresses and massage for 20 minutes were applied.The patient started 625 mg of acetylsalicylic acid (reported as asa).After re-evaluation her blanching continued.The patient was injected with 2 ml of hyaluronidase and 0.5 ml of sodium thiosulfate.After that warm compresses and massage for 20 minutes were applied.Tadalafil 20 mg and prednisone 50 mg were started.Re-evaluation was done and her capillary refill was 4+.At that point the reporter was referred to a different physician by the company medical advisor, for further medical advice.After a consultation with the physician, the patient was sent home and was monitored daily.The patient continued with 625 mg of acetylsalicylic acid daily (x 5 days) and a prednisone course tapering over 7 days (50mg-50mg-30mg-30mg-10mg-10mg-5mg).She started pentoxifylline (reported as pentozifylling) 400 mg every 8 hours, x 5 days.The patient discontinued tadalafil.On (b)(6) 2021, she started sildenafil 20 mg (three times a day, x 5 days) and continued with warm compresses.On (b)(6) 2021, her bruising completely resolved.At the time of this report, the patient was fully recovered, and no tissue breakdown occurred.As reported, since it was not possible to completely dissolve radiesse(+)®, the reporter felt it took longer to resolve the complication.Laboratory tests were not performed.Due to the provided information the outcome of the event was considered as resolved in 2021, and was therefore changed from unknown to resolved.In the opinion of the reporter, treatment was necessary to prevent damage and the event was not permanent.
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