The patient had been experiencing incessant low flow alarms prior to the ct scan that had revealed thrombus in the outflow graft.After the driveline had been cut during surgery, the patient was stable with an ejection fraction of 33%, premature ventricular contraction of 14.While waiting for a heart transplant, the patient was unable to recover and subsequently passed away.Related manufacturer's reference number: 3003306248-2021-05720.
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Manufacturer's investigation conclusion: the relevant sections of the device history records for (b)(6) were reviewed and showed no deviations from manufacturing or quality assurance specifications.Heartmate 3 left ventricle assist system (lvas) instructions for use (ifu) is currently available.Section 1, ¿introduction¿, lists device thrombosis as a potential adverse event that may be associated with the use of the heartmate 3 lvas.Section 4, ¿system monitor,¿ explains that the low flow hazard alarm occurs when pump flow is less than 2.5 liters per minute (lpm).A 10-second delay is imposed between the detection of the low flow status and the activation of the associated audio and visual indicators on the system controller.Changes in patient conditions can result in low flow.Section 6, ¿patient care and management,¿ outlines the suggested anticoagulation regimen and international normalized ratio (inr) range that should be maintained for patients using the heartmate 3 lvas as well as the suggested anticoagulation modifications.Section 7 entitled ¿alarms and troubleshooting¿ explains all system alarms and the recommended actions associated with them.Heartmate 3 lvas patient handbook section 5 entitled "alarms and troubleshooting" outlines all system controller alarms as well as how to respond to each alarm condition.The reported suspected thrombus in the outflow graft could not be confirmed through this evaluation.Additionally, review of the submitted log files confirmed low flow alarms; however, the cause of these low flow events could not be conclusively determined.(b)(6) was returned assembled with the pump cable severed approximately 2¿ from the pump housing.The distal portion and the modular cable were not returned.The sealed outflow graft was returned attached to the pump cover outlet port with the outflow graft bend relief secured to the outflow graft attachment.The distal end of the outflow graft was closed with sutures and sewn to the bend relief.The apical cuff was not returned.Examination of the interior of the outflow graft did not reveal any developed depositions or thrombus formations.Upon disassembly of the pump body, examination of the remaining blood-contacting surfaces revealed no depositions or thrombus formations.Visual inspection of the pump rotor and rotor well did not reveal any obvious surface scratches or defects.The submitted and retrieved log files captured low flow alarms starting on 18aug2021.No other atypical events were captured and the device functioning as intended.(b)(6) was cleaned, rebuilt, and functionally tested on a mock circulatory loop.The device operated as intended and in accordance with manufacturing specifications.No further information was provided.The manufacturer is closing the file on this event.
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