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This complaint was reopened in reference to (b)(4).Manufacturing site evaluation: manufacturing and quality control data: the paedigav was manufactured by a qualified employee in april 2013.Deviations during assembly did not occur.The valve was sterilized by miethke and released for shipment after final inspection.The paedigav has a fixed pressure of 9 cmh20 in the horizontal and 29 cmh20 in the vertical position.The valve was inspected as article fv295t.All parameters have been inspected and approved during the manufacturing process.All parameters have been assessed as meeting specification.Device examination: the valve was received submersed in an unidentified liquid in the provided returnkit.Visual inspection: no significant deformations or damage to the valve were detected during the visual inspection.Permeability test: a permeability test has shown that the valve was permeable.Result first, we performed a visual inspection of the paedigav.No significant deformations or damage to the valve were detected during the visual inspection.Next, the permeability of the valve was tested.The valve was shown to be permeable.Finally, the valve was dismantled.A build-up of a substance (likely protein) was observed inside the valve.Based on the investigation, the claim of occlusion was not able to substantiated as the valve was found to be permeable.However, it is possible that the deposits observed inside the valve may have led to the malfunction.As described in scientific literature, the problem encountered is one of the known, inevitable risks of hydrocephalus (hc)-therapy by shunt implants.Manufacturing defects at the time of release have been excluded.The valve met all specifications of the final inspection when released from christoph miethke (b)(4).No further regulatory actions are required.
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