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As reported, a universa firm ureteral stent migrated up a patient's ureter during placement.The stent was placed over a wire, which was used to attempt to pull the stent while the stent was at the bladder neck.An extractor basket was used to retrieve the sent from the ureter, and the stent was successfully placed in the correct position within the ureter to complete the procedure.The patient did not experience any adverse effects due to this occurrence.
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Event description: as reported, a universa firm ureteral stent migrated up a patient's ureter during placement.The stent was placed over a wire, which was used to attempt to pull the stent while the stent was at the bladder neck.An extractor basket was used to retrieve the sent from the ureter, and the stent was successfully placed in the correct position within the ureter to complete the procedure.The patient did not experience any adverse effects due to this occurrence.Investigation ¿ evaluation reviews of complaint history, device history record, manufacturing instructions, quality control data and the instructions for use(ifu) were conducted during the investigation.The complaint device was not returned; therefore, no physical examinations could be performed.However, a document based investigation evaluation was performed.There is no evidence to suggest this device was manufactured out of specification.A review of the device history record found no non-conformances related to the reported failure mode.A review of complaint history records shows no other complaints associated with the complaint device lot.Because there are no related non-conformances, adequate inspection activities have been established, there is objective evidence that the dhr was fully executed, and no other lot related complaints that have been received from the field, it was concluded that there is no evidence that nonconforming product exists in house or in the field.A review of relevant manufacturing and quality control documents was conducted.Cook has concluded that sufficient inspection activities are in place to assure device functionality and integrity prior to shipping.The instructions for use (ifu), provides the following information to the user related to the reported failure mode: potential adverse events migration instructions for use endoscopic placement 1.Pass a flexible wire guide tip to the renal pelvis.2.Using a baseline pyelogram, estimate the proper stent length; add 1 cm to that estimated ureteral measurement.Accurate measurement enhances drainage efficiency and patient comfort.3.Pass the stent over the wire guide through the cystoscope.Under direct vision, advance the stent into the ureter with the stent positioner.Have an assistant hold the wire guide in position to prevent advancement of the wire guide into the renal parenchyma.4.Watch for the distal ink band of the stent to appear at the ureterovesical junction.At that point, halt advancement of the stent.5.As an assistant removes the wire guide, hold the stent in position with the positioner.The stent pigtail will form spontaneously.Note: if necessary, final adjustment can be made with endoscopic forceps.Note: the stent may be removed easily by gentle withdrawal traction using endoscopic forceps.It is unknown if all steps were followed prior to and during stent placement.A specific cause of the complaint could not be established it was not possible to rule out patient anatomy/condition, user/procedural issues and concomitant device use per the quality engineering risk assessment, no further action is required.We will continue our monitoring of similar complaints and have notified the appropriate personnel of this event.This report is required by the fda under 21 cfr part 803 and is based on unconfirmed information submitted by others.Neither the submission of this report nor any statement contained herein is intended to be an admission that any cook device is defective or malfunctioned, that a death or serious injury occurred, nor that any cook device caused, contributed to, or is likely to cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if a malfunction occurred.
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