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Additional information received on 4/26/2022 from the distributor: date of surgery: nov 22, 2016.Institution: (b)(6).Surgical case: narrow head disease caused by craniosynostosis.Memo: the surgery was conducted under general anesthesia with prone position placing patient head on mayfield horseshoe headrest.10 second-decompression measure was taken every 30 minutes during surgery but pressure ulcers were occurred on both cheeks of the patient after surgery.The size of pressure ulcers are 4x3cm on her right cheek and 6x4cm on her right cheek.The total hour of surgery was 2 hours and 35 minutes.Investigation findings: the mayfield pediatric horseshoe headrest (a1051) was not returned for evaluation after three good faith attempts (gfes) were made.Lot number information has not been provided; therefore, an evaluation of the device could not be performed, and device history record (dhr) could not be reviewed.The root cause of the reported issue could not be determined.If additional relevant information becomes available in the future, this complaint will be reopened, and the respective evaluation performed.Trends will be monitored for this and similar issues.Medical assessment: based on the reported complaint, there is insufficient evidence to suggest that the performance of the device is causal to the reported event, as it appears to be procedurally related.No malfunction of the device was reported, and the device was not returned for evaluation.Additionally, no operative report was provided as per request.This patient should have been evaluated for increased risks of injury resulting from pressure points over bony prominences in direct correlation to craniosynostosis type, prior to surgical procedure.Patient status should be assessed at least every hour or as needed during the surgical procedure.Risk factors such as age of the patient or length of the procedure may require additional precautions.The mayfield pediatric horseshoe headrest has "fluid resistant gel pads that provide comfort and reduce the incidence of pressure necrosis." additionally "the headrest should always be inspected before and after each use.If it appears to be damaged or does not function properly, it should be sent for repair or replacement to prevent increase in operative time or unnecessary risk to the patient." at present, we consider this complaint to be closed.
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