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The suspect device was returned to olympus for evaluation.Inspection and testing confirmed the reported event.The cutting wire was confirmed to be broken and the broken portion was scorched and melted.When the outer diameter of the cutting wire was measured, there was no abnormality identified.It was also confirmed that there was no problem with the length of the cutting wire and wire coating.There were no defects identified with the device that could have caused the breakage of the cutting wire.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.The device met all specifications at the time of shipment.Based on the results of the legal manufacturer's investigation, it is likely the cutting wire broke due to the device not being extended far enough from the endoscope (until the rear end of the cutting wire was in the field of view), the cutting wire and endoscope being close to each other, an electrical discharge between the cutting wire and distal end of the endoscope due to the output being activated with the cutting wire and endoscope too close, or an electrical discharge occurring and the cutting wire becoming instantly hot causing the wire to break.A definitive root cause could not be identified.The device's instruction manual provides the following warnings which may help to prevent the issue: "since the cutting wire is very thin, it may break off in the following cases: the distance between the papilla of vater and the wire is very short, the output is too high or activated while the wire touches metal parts of the endoscope, or the wire is tightened too strong.When the wire breaks off, its proximal end will be retracted toward the endoscope if the slider is pulled.If the slider is pushed, the wire will be pushed out toward the papilla or move sideways.If the wire breaks off, stop the output immediately and pull the slider completely to retract the broken wire into the tube.Then withdraw the instrument from the papilla.Otherwise, patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or lacerations within the biliary duct and/or damage of the endoscope could result." "be sure that the rear end of the cutting wire is extended from the distal end of the endoscope.Insufficient output or unintended tissue injury may occur in case the cutting wire contacts the forceps elevator." olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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