MAUDE Adverse Event Report: CORDIS CORPORATION UNKNOWN TRAPEASE; FILTER, INTRAVASCULAR, CARDIOVASCULAR

Catalog Number 466P306X

Device Problems Fracture (1260); Material Twisted/Bent (2981); Migration (4003)

Patient Problems Perforation of Vessels (2135); Obstruction/Occlusion (2422)

Event Date 06/01/2021

Event Type  Injury  

Event Description

As reported by the legal brief, the patient underwent placement of a trapease vena cava filter.The report states that the filter subsequently malfunctioned and caused injury and damage to the patient including, but not limited to compressed, flattened filter with fractured ventral and posterior side struts, perforation, and migration of the filter.As a direct and proximate result of these malfunctions, the patient suffered life-threatening injuries and damages, and required extensive medical care and treatment.As a further proximate result, the patient has suffered and will continue to suffer significant medical expenses, and pain and suffering, loss of enjoyment of life and other damages.Information received per the patient profile form (ppf) states that the patient experienced fracture (broken ventral and posterior side struts), perforation of filter strut(s) outside the inferior vena cava (ivc), migration of entire filter other than to heart and compressed, flattened filter.The patient became aware of the reported events approximately six years and seven months after the index procedure.The patient also reported filter occlusion and swelling.

Manufacturer Narrative

Initial reporter occupation: other, senior counsel, litigation.Please note that the exact event date is unknown and the event date is the complaint awareness date.(b)(4).It was reported that a patient underwent placement of a trapease vena cava filter.The information provided indicated that the filter subsequently malfunctioned and caused compressed, flattened filter with fractured ventral and posterior side struts, perforation, and migration of the filter.The patient also reported filter occlusion and swelling.The indication for the filter placement, procedural details and medical history have not been provided and there is no additional information available for review.The product was not returned for analysis and the sterile lot number has not been provided; therefore, no device analysis nor device history record review could be performed.The trapease ivc filter is indicated for use in the prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism (pe) via percutaneous placement in the vena cava for patients in which anticoagulants are contraindicated, anticoagulant therapy for thromboembolic disease has failed, emergency treatment following massive pe where anticipated benefits of conventional therapy are reduced or for chronic, recurrent pe where anticoagulant therapy has failed, or is contraindicated.The purpose of a vena cava filter is to catch thrombus from the lower extremities as it travels along normal blood flow patterns up towards the heart.Vessel perforation is a known adverse event associated with implanting vena cava filters and is listed as such in the instructions for use (ifu).The ifu also notes vessel damage such as intimal tears and perforation as procedural and long-term complications related to ivc filters.The ifu also states that filter fracture is a potential complication of vena cava filters.Anatomic locations that create concentrated stress points from filter deformation (for example, deployment at apex of scoliosis, overlapping of either of the renal ostia, or placement adjacent to a vertebral osteophyte) may contribute to fracture of a particular filter strut.Ivc filter migration is a known potential adverse event associated with all ivc filter implants and is listed in the ifu as such.Possible causes for filter migration include mega cava, wire entrapment during central venous catheter placement, ¿sail¿ effect (cranial migration) of large clot burden within the filter, mechanical device failure, and operator error.Physiologic causes of migration may result from temporary dysmorphism of the inferior vena cava including bending, coughing or valsalva maneuvers resulting in dislodgment of the filter.Some studies suggest that strenuous physical activity and increased intra-abdominal pressure can lead to migration of ivc filters.The timing and mechanism of the reported events has not been reported at this time and a clinical conclusion could not be determined as to the cause of the event.Without procedural films or post implant imaging available for review, the reported flattened filter, fracture, migration and perforation could not be confirmed or further clarified.There is nothing to suggest that the reported event is related to the design and/or manufacturing process of the device; therefore, no corrective action will be taken.Should additional information become available, the file will be updated accordingly.Please note that this is the initial report for this product.

• Brand Name: UNKNOWN TRAPEASE
• Type of Device: FILTER, INTRAVASCULAR, CARDIOVASCULAR
• Manufacturer (Section D): CORDIS CORPORATION; 14201 nw 60 avenue; miami lakes FL 33014
• Manufacturer (Section G): CORDIS CORPORATION; 14201 nw 60 avenue; miami lakes FL 33014
• Manufacturer Contact: karla castro ; 14201 nw 60 avenue; miami lakes, FL 33014 ; 7863138372
• MDR Report Key: 14215216
• MDR Text Key: 291721081
• Report Number: 9616099-2022-05596
• Device Sequence Number: 1
• Product Code: DTK
• Combination Product (y/n): N
• Reporter Country Code: US
• PMA/PMN Number: K020316
• Number of Events Reported: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Report Source: Manufacturer
• Source Type: Other
• Reporter Occupation: Other
• Type of Report: Initial
• Report Date: 04/26/2022

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Date FDA Received: 04/26/2022
• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: Yes
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: Yes
• Device Operator: Health Professional
• Device Catalogue Number: 466P306X
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: No
• Date Manufacturer Received: 04/01/2022
• Is the Device Single Use?: Yes
• Type of Device Usage: Initial
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Patient Outcome(s): Life Threatening
• Patient Age: 75 YR
• Patient Sex: Female