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The customer reported to olympus, during a bronchoscopy for foreign matter (teeth) removal, the balloon tip came into contact with the sharp edge of the teeth upon removal, broke, and simultaneously fell into the patient's lungs (bronchus, posterior segment left lung).The shape of the endoscope fit the left lung location and the endoscope angle state was up.The procedure was successfully completed and the teeth were removed with basket forceps.The physician was unable to locate the device fragment but it was confirmed in the lungs by unplanned diagnostic x-ray.The device fragment was left in the patient.There was no resistance when passing the balloon catheter through the back of the foreign body.The clearance was narrow between the foreign body and the bronchus lumen.The physician attempted to locate and retrieve the device fragment with a thin endoscope but was unsuccessful.The physician has administered the patient cough-inducing medications.
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This supplemental report is being submitted to provide additional information from the customer, the results of the legal manufacturer¿s investigation and the results of the device history records (dhr) review.H4: 2021march.The dhr for this device were reviewed and all records indicated the product was manufactured according to all applicable procedures and met final product release criteria.No abnormalities were found.A definitive root cause was not identified.Based on the available information, the legal manufacturer determined the probable cause of the failure is likely due to: mechanism causing the reported event might be the following: while an attempt was made to collect the foreign material (tooth), the tube got stuck in between the foreign material and the bronchus.When an attempt was made to collect the foreign material (tooth) by pulling the tube, the tube was pressed against the foreign material.An additional force was applied to the tube causing it to break.The balloon deflated due to the breakage of the tube.The instructions for use state: (gw8713 rev.29) do not use the balloon catheter to retrieve a calculus that is larger than the fistula or lumen size.Doing so could cause patient injury such as bleeding or mucous membrane damage.It could also burst the balloon or cause the balloon to become stuck in the fistula or lumen, resulting that the distal end of the instrument breaks off and remains inside the fistula or lumen.The volume of the air in the balloon should not exceed the parameters specified in the tables in chapter 8, ¿specifications¿.Otherwise, the balloon may burst or may not deflate properly.When the balloon does not deflate, do not operate the balloon catheter with excessive force.Otherwise, the distal end of the instrument may break off and could remain inside the patient.Do not insert the instrument into the endoscope unless you have a clear endoscopic field of view.If you cannot see the distal end of the insertion portion in the endoscopic field of view or in the x-ray images, do not use it.This could cause patient injury, such as punctures, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.It may also damage the endoscope and/or instrument.Do not operate the instrument abruptly or with excessive force when retrieving a foreign object.Otherwise, patient injury such as bleeding, mucous membrane damage, or edema may occur.If the balloon cannot be deflated, withdraw it using an appropriate method determined by the specialist.If an excessive force is applied on the balloon catheter when the balloon cannot be deflated, patient injury such as bleeding, mucous membrane damage, or edema may occur.It could also cause the balloon to burst or the distal end of the instrument to break off, which could remain inside the patient.Do not withdraw the instrument from the endoscope if the forceps elevator is up.This could damage the instrument.
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