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This report is being submitted as follow up no.1 to provide a correction to section b5 as it was inadvertently reported that the additional information as received on 28 july 2022 when it should have stated 12 july 2022 and to update section h3, and to provide the completed investigation results.The actual sample was received by ashitaka factory on july 26, 2022.Visual inspection of the actual sample obtained the following results: · peeling of outer layer and exposure of core wire at approximately 870 mm from the distal end · rough surface for approximately 55 mm in the vicinity of the outer layer peeled area magnifying inspection of the area where the outer layer had been peeled obtained the following results: · some scratches on the core wire.· a torn-off shape at the edges of the outer layer.· rough surface in the vicinity of the outer layer peeled area, with some part roughened in a spiral shape.Electron microscopic inspection found roughened and scratched outer layer surface in the vicinity of outer layer peeled area.Magnifying inspection of the other areas found no other external anomalies such as a flaw.The total length and the outer diameter at the undamaged area was measured and confirmed to meet the control standards.Simulation test.Based on the condition of the actual sample, it was inferred that the torque force and push-pull force was applied to the actual sample while some object was in contact with the area in question.Therefore, a simulation test was implemented based on an assumption that torque force and push-pull force was applied to a guidewire while a concurrently used device (torque device) was not sufficiently fixed to the guidewire.Metal torque device and plastic torque device were used in this simulation tests.Combination with metal torque device.Visual inspection of the test sample found a peeling of outer layer and exposure of core wire.Magnifying inspection obtained the following results: · some scratches in the area where the core wire was exposed.· a torn-off shape at the edges of the outer layer.· the outer layer surface roughened in a spiral shape in the vicinity of outer layer peeled area.Electron microscopic inspection found that the outer layer surface was roughened and scratched in the vicinity of outer layer peeled area.Based on the above results, it was considered that the condition of the test sample was similar to that of the actual sample.However, the peeling of outer layer and the roughness of surface in the vicinity of the outer layer peeled area had been formed larger in degree than the actual sample.These differences were considered to depend on the degree of adhesion between the outer layer of guidewire and the torque device, and on the ways of manipulation.Combination with plastic torque device.Visual inspection of the test sample found no peeling of outer layer.Magnifying inspection found that the outer layer surface was rough.Electron microscopic inspection found that the surface had been roughened in a spiral shape.Based on the above result, the condition of the test sample was considered different from that of the actual sample; therefore, it was inferred that the peeling of outer layer of the actual sample was not caused by this mechanism.In the manufacturing process, the quality of the products is assured through the thorough work and inspections, including 100% visual inspection to confirm that there is no exposure of core wire or other external anomalies.From the investigation results, it was inferred that the peeling of outer layer and the exposure of core wire were caused due to the application of torque force and push-pull force to the actual sample while some object was in contact with it.The simulation test results indicated a possibility that this might have occurred when torque force and push-pull force was applied to the actual sample while a metal torque device was not sufficiently fixed to it.Ifu states: "- use the enclosed radifocus torque device to handle the guide wire m.Do not use a metal torque device with the guide wire m.Use of a metal torque device may result in damage to the wire.- do not slip a tightened-up torque device or y-connector over the wire, as this may result in damage to the wire." terumo medical products (tmp) (importer) registration no.(b)(4) is submitting this report on behalf of ashitaka factory of terumo corporation (manufacturer) registration no.(b)(4).
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