It was reported that the patient was seen in the er for weakness, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness and seeing spots, they also had a headache in the setting of a supratherapeutic international normalized ratio (inr).The patient also had enterococcus bacteremia where the source of infection was unclear.The patient was admitted and was given ampicillin for the continuous infection.A blood transfusion was required due to anemia without evidence of blood loss.Chest x-ray, computed tomography (ct) of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis was done.
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Manufacturer's investigation conclusion: a specific cause for the reported infection could not conclusively be determined through this evaluation.A direct correlation between heartmate (hm) 3 left ventricular assist system (lvas), serial number (b)(6), and the reported events could not conclusively be established through this evaluation.The patient remains ongoing on heartmate 3 lvas, serial number (b)(6), and no further related events have been reported at this time.The heartmate 3 lvas instructions for use (ifu) lists infection, bleeding, and respiratory failure as adverse events that may be associated with the use of the heartmate 3 left ventricular assist system.The ifu provides the recommended anticoagulation regimen, including inr range, as well as suggested anticoagulation modifications in the event that there is a risk of bleeding.Additionally, the heartmate 3 ifu and patient handbook provide care instructions regarding how to prevent infection as well as suggested responses in the event of infection the relevant sections of the device history records for (b)(6) were reviewed and showed no deviations from manufacturing or quality assurance specifications.The heartmate 3 left ventricular assist system (lvas) instructions for use (ifu) is currently available.Section 1 of this ifu lists infection, bleeding, and respiratory failure as adverse events that may be associated with the use of the heartmate 3 left ventricular assist system.Section 6 ¿patient care and management¿ (under "anticoagulation") outlines the recommended anticoagulation regimen (including inr range) for patients using the heartmate 3 lvas as well as the suggested anticoagulation modifications in the event that there is a risk of bleeding.Care instructions in regard to preventing infection are provided in various sections of this ifu, including a section entitled "controlling infection." the heartmate 3 lvas patient handbook is also currently available.This handbook also contains information about preventing infection.No further information was provided.The manufacturer is closing the file on this event.
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