|
The reported details stated that during insertion of the icast delivery catheter into sheath into patient, stent dislodged from the delivery balloon.Loose stent migrated to the patient's iliac artery where it was successfully snared and removed from the patient.Additional information regarding the case was provided and the stent had dislodged while the physician was withdrawing the stent back through the introducer sheath.No information was provided as to why the device was attempted to be withdrawn.A review of the returned product was conducted.The returned device was a 6mm x 22mm icast covered stent.The stent was severely damaged due to the stent requiring the use of a snare to retrieve the stent.The catheter was in good condition and there were no signs of damage.The balloon had the imprints on the surface of the balloon which is indicative of a properly crimped stent.There were no signs of positive pressure seen as the balloon was still in the folded crimped position.A test to determine if the device had a leak in the system that prevented the stent from being properly deployed was conducted.The catheter was connected to a 20cc syringe filled with water.The balloon was pressurized to 12 atm.This is the rated burst pressure of the device as indicated on the product label.The balloon and catheter system showed no signs of leaks and the pressure of 12atm was held for over a minute with no pressure decay seen.A review of the stent retention test data for this lot of catheters indicates that this lot passed all stent retention requirements.Per the part specification drawing ps010635-xxx ps,stent delivery system,otw,v12/icast,3l,5-7mmx16/22mm revision ab the out of box stent retention must meet or exceed 2.9 newtons.The test data of the three samples tested shows that the minimum force realized during this test was 11.3 newtons.This exceeds this requirement.The instructions for use of the product aw011570 revision aa specifically cautions against pulling an unexpanded stent back through the bronchoscope or endotracheal tube as dislodgement of the icast covered stent may occur."caution: do not attempt to pull an unexpanded icast covered stent back through the bronchoscope or endotracheal tube; dislodgement of the icast covered stent may occur." as this physician was using an introducer sheath the same caution would apply.The labeling review determined that the device was used off-label in a vascular procedure.However, the instructions for use provided with the icast covered stent provides clear warnings and precautions related to vascular usage, as well as clear precaution and instruction against pulling an unexpanded stent back through the introduction device, noting this can lead to stent dislodgement.As such, the guidance for removal of an unexpanded stent was not followed.The dhr review included a verification of the instructions for use quantity issued versus the amount of product manufactured.The device history record shows the manufacturing lot size was for 113 units.The job lot trace report shows that there were 113 instructions for use p/n aw011570 issued to the work order.This indicates that all ifu's were accounted for and placed in the pouch of the finished product, and that each product from this finished good lot contained an ifu for review by the end user.A risk review found that the risk management documents for this product adequately address the reported defect and the severity and anticipated occurrence level are appropriate.Based on the results of this review, the investigation confirmed that the stent was dislodged however the cause of the stent dislodging off the balloon upon withdrawal was a direct result of operator error and the complaint cannot be confirmed to be the fault of the icast covered stent.
|