It was reported that on (b)(6) 2022, a 27mm navitor valve was chosen for implant using a large flexnav delivery system.The patient was intubated, and femoral access was obtained without incident.The patient's perimeter was sized as 77mm.A pre-dilatation was performed using a 22mm non-abbott balloon.The delivery system was inserted into the patient with the device.During the initial valve deployment, the valve was deployed at 80% and it was noted the device was too deep in the annulus to continue.The device was recaptured.It was noted that the patient had a heavily calcified annulus with left ventricular outflow tract calcium.During the second deployment attempt, the valve was deployed at good height.However, the valve appeared constrained on the fluoroscopy imaging.At this time, it was noted that the patient was in ventricular fibrillation (vf).A 200j shock was delivered by the treating anesthetist and adrenaline was administered.The valve was the deployed at an optimal depth of 4mm at the left coronary cusp and 5mm at the non-coronary cusp.The patient went into vf four more times.It was attempted to stabilize the patient with defibrillation shocks, adrenaline and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (cpr).Patient was stabilized into a paced rhythm.It was noted on fluoroscopy and on the transesophageal echocardiogram (tee) following the aortogram that the patient had moderate posterior paravalvular leak.A 23mm crystal balloon was used to perform a post dilatation balloon valvuloplasty.During the post dilatation when the balloon was being deflated, the patient went back in vf, a 200j defibrillation shock was applied and adrenaline given with cpr, patient didn't revert to normal rhythm and remained in vf.An additional 200j defibrillation shock was performed with adrenaline and cpr administered.The patient was stabilized and remained in a paced rhythm for the duration of the case.It was noted the post balloon valvuloplasty had improved the leak and that the valve had opened fully.A gradient of 9mmhg was noted as the final measurement and a mild leak was noted by the echocardiologist.The patient was discharged home at the time of this report.
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An event of the moderate posterior paravalvular leak and ventricular fibrillation was reported.A returned device assessment could not be performed as the device remains implanted and was not returned for analysis.The device history record was reviewed to ensure that each manufacturing and inspection operation was performed, and the product met all specifications, including specification for radial force.Based on the information received, the cause of the reported incident could not be conclusively determined.
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