|
Visual inspection: some tissue residues were found on the catheter during the optical inspection.Furthermore, no significant deformations or damages of the valve could be detected, but the measurement of the plane parallelism showed a deformation with a value of -0.067 mm [outside the tolerance of 0 ± 0.02 mm].Permeability test: a permeability test has shown that all components are permeable.During the permeability test bloody liquid were flushed out.Computer controlled test: to investigate the claim of over- drainage, the opening pressure is measured using a miethke computer controlled testing apparatus which simulates a cerebrospinal fluid flow.The valves are tested in both the horizontal as well as the vertical positions.The results show that the valves operate within the accepted tolerance in their respective positions.Adjustment test: the progav has been tested and is only adjustable to a limited extent.2.8.Braking force and brake function test the brake functionality test has shown that the brake function is operational, however the braking force cannot be measured due to the limited adjustability of the valve.Internal inspection: after dismantling of the valves, deposits were found inside.To make the proteins/deposits in the shunt system more visible, they were colored using a staining solution.Results: based on our inspection results, we can determine a deformation of the housing surface of the progav® as well as a limited adjustability.The deposits found may be the reason for the malfunctions determined.Proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid can influence the function temporarily and are known side effects in hydrocephalus therapy.We can exclude a defect at the time of release.The shunt system met all specifications of the final inspection when released from christoph miethke gmbh & co.Kg.No further regulatory actions are required from our point of view.
|