It was reported that this patient underwent a coronary artery graft procedure, and a few days later a procedure to implant an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (icd) was attempted.Temporary pacing wires and a temporary external pacemaker were utilized.The device pocket was created, and the subclavian vein was accessed with a stylet.The physician experienced difficulty accessing the right ventricle (rv), and despite efforts to re-shape the stylet, it could not be placed into the lead and a second stylet was presented.The physician still had an unused firm and a soft stylet but the boston scientific sales representative who was present at the procedure went to the stock room to obtain additional stylets for back up use.The representative returned with the stylets and observed that the lead was not in the rv and the patient was in cardiac arrest.The lead was placed in the rv and connected to the pacing system analyzer (psa) cables.Pacing spikes were observed on the electrograms which correlated with the psa; however, capture was unsuccessful despite maximum outputs.External pacing was unsuccessful and cardiac massage was required.The patient was put on a bypass machine and then an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ecmo) machine and transferred back to the intensive care unit.No additional adverse patient effects were reported.
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