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Investigation: visual inspection: the following observations were made during the visual inspection: -scratches -damages to the housing membrane permeability test: the test showed that the m.Blue is permeable.Computer control test: the computer controlled test showed the opening pressure of the differential unit of the valve, at a reference flow rate of 20 ml/h in a horizontal position of the valve, to be 10.56 cmh2o.This is within the specified tolerance of 10 ± 3 cmh2o.Additionally, the gravitational unit of the valve was tested according to standard procedure in the vertical position of the valve.At an opening pressure of 14 cmh2o in the vertical position, a pressure of 24 +6/ -12 cmh2o is expected.The results indicated that at a reference flow of 20 ml/h in the vertical position, the gravitational unit of the m.Blue had a pressure of 13.29 cmh2o.This is within the specified tolerance of 24 +6/ -12 cmh2o.Adjustability test: the m.Blue was found to be adjustable to all pressure settings.The valve membrane did not return to the original state after the first adjustment and remained depressed.The brake is still active.Braking force and brake function test: the braking force of the gravitational unit of the m.Blue was not within the specified tolerance, the braking force was lower than expected.Despite the depressed housing membrane, the brake function was given.Internal inspection of product: in order to verify whether the investigated valve was compromised by the known risks of hydrocephalus therapy, e.G.By a build-up of natural substances (protein, blood, or tissue particles) in the cerebrospinal fluid or a manufacturing problem occurred, the valve is finally opened with a special tool.After dismantling of the valve, no deviations were detected.Results: based on our inspection results, some defects have been identified at the membrane which might cause the functional impairment.Additional investigations were necessary to may result in more information of the cause of the impairment.Undoubtedly the product was shipped out in 100% compliancy to the manufacture's declaration after final inspection.
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