MAUDE Adverse Event Report: EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CARPENTIER-EDWARDS PERIMOUNT MAGNA PERICARDIAL BIOPROSTHESIS; REPLACEMENT HEART-VALVE

Model Number	3000
Medical Device Problem Codes	Degraded (1153); Gradient Increase (1270); Insufficient Device Problem Information (3190)
Health Effect - Clinical Codes	Heart Failure/Congestive Heart Failure (4446); Insufficient Information (4580)
Date of Event	05/10/2023
Type of Reportable Event	Serious Injury
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
The investigation is still in progress; therefore, a conclusion has yet to be established.A supplemental report will be submitted accordingly upon investigation completion.Edwards will continue to review and monitor all reported events.Trends are monitored on a monthly basis and if action is required, appropriate investigation will be performed.
Event or Problem Description
It was learned through implant patient registry that a patient with a 23mm 3000 aortic valve was explanted after an implant duration of 5 years, 3 months due to unknown reasons.The explanted valve was replaced with a 23mm 11500a valve.Edwards lifesciences maintains an implant patient registry.This registry is a patient tracking mechanism for serialized edwards implantable devices (bioprosthetic heart valves and annuloplasty rings), rather than a true post-market surveillance registry.Through the registry, edwards is notified when these devices are implanted.In addition, patient and/or device status may be reported to the registry via the implantation data cards.The information is received from various sources (e.G.Surgeon, hospital, and patient family members) and is not received in the form of a conventional customer complaint.The information reported may or may not be related to the edwards device.
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
Updated sections: b5, b7, d4 expiration date, g3, g6, h4, h6 component code, health effect - clinical code, device code(s), type of investigation, investigation findings, and investigation conclusions.The device history record was reviewed and shows that this device met all manufacturing specifications for product release prior to distribution.No issues were identified that would have impacted this event.Tissue degeneration-related structural deterioration, either calcific or non-calcific, are common chronic failure modes for this type of bioprosthetic heart valve.Operational mechanical stress and biological factors are generally believed to be the major contributors to the non-calcific bioprosthetic tissue degeneration.Structural valve deterioration (svd) can, and typically does, lead to chronic central leaks over a period of time.Svd is the most common reason for bioprosthesis explant and encompasses multiple failure modes, including calcification, noncalcific degeneration, dehiscence, cusp thickening or fibrosis, or a combination of these.Such failure modes may occur singularly or concomitantly.A definitive root cause could not be determined; however, it is likely that patient related factors contributed to the event.
Event or Problem Description
It was learned through implant patient registry that a patient with a 23mm 3000 aortic valve was explanted after an implant duration of 5 years, 3 months due to severe stenosis due to degeneration.The patient presented with acute chf.The explanted valve was replaced with a 23mm 11500a valve.Per medical records: the patient had severe pulmonary htn at the start of the procedure.The patient underwent redo avr with a 23mm 11500a valve, post cpb tee showed no pvl and good leaflet motion, biventricular function was baseline.The patient was discharged on pod #12.

• Brand Name: CARPENTIER-EDWARDS PERIMOUNT MAGNA PERICARDIAL BIOPROSTHESIS
• Common Device Name: REPLACEMENT HEART-VALVE
• Manufacturer (Section D): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES; 1 edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer (Section G): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES LLC; 1 edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer Contact: saurav singh ; 1 edwards way; mle fl2- office m2013; irvine, CA 92614 ; 9492506615
• MDR Report Key: 17148211
• Report Number: 2015691-2023-13975
• Device Sequence Number: 20288212
• Product Code: DYE
• UDI-Device Identifier: 00690103162257
• UDI-Public: (01)00690103162257(17)211106
• Combination Product (Y/N): N
• Initial Reporter State: CA
• Initial Reporter Country: US
• PMA/510(K) Number: P860057
• Number of Events Summarized: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Device Implanted Year: 2018
• Device Explanted Year: 2023
• Serviced by Third Party (Y/N): Unknown
• Reporter Type: Manufacturer
• Report Source: Other,Health Professional,Company Representative
• Initial Reporter Occupation: Physician
• Type of Report: Initial,Followup
• Report Date (Section B): 08/04/2023

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: Yes
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: No
• Operator of Device: Health Professional
• Device Expiration Date: 11/06/2021
• Device Model Number: 3000
• Device Catalogue Number: 300023MM
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: No
• Is the Reporter a Health Professional?: Yes
• Was the Report Sent to FDA?: No
• Type of Report(Section G): Thirty-Day
• Initial Date Received by Manufacturer: 05/22/2023
• Supplement Date Received by Manufacturer: 07/28/2023
• Initial Report FDA Received Date: 06/16/2023
• Supplement Report FDA Received Date: 08/04/2023
• Was Device Evaluated by Manufacturer? (Y/N): Device Not Returned to Manufacturer
• Date Device Manufactured: 11/07/2017
• Is the Device Labeled for Single Use? (Y/N): Yes
• Is This a Single-Use Device that was Reprocessed and Reused on a Patient? (Y/N): No
• Usage of Device: Initial
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Outcome Attributed to Adverse Event: Required Intervention; Hospitalization; Life Threatening
• Patient Age: 72 YR
• Patient Sex: Female