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A1: patient identifier: requested, not provided d6a: implanted date: device was not implanted d6b: explanted date: device was not explanted 1.Visual and magnifying inspections of the actual sample an advantage (hereinafter referred to as the actual sample) and a fragment were returned.[actual sample] - urethane had been peeled off at the distal end.- no scratch or other anomaly was found in the area where the urethane had been rolled up.- peeling of ptfe coat was observed in the area approximately 350 mm-395 mm from the distal end.- no anomaly such as a scratch was found in other sections.- the rolled-up urethane was cut at approximately 70 mm from the distal end.The distal end of the actual sample was found intact under the rolled-up urethane - from the above, the actual sample was thought to be in the following condition.- the exposed core wire was approximately 145 mm.- the urethane had been rolled up approximately 175 mm.- the overlapping length was approximately 105 mm.[fragment] - total length was approximately 50 mm.- wrinkles were observed on the side of the fracture.No scratches were observed on other parts.- the tungsten distribution in the urethane of the fragment was denser than that of the actual sample, though there was no difference in particle size.- the origin of the fragment could not be identified.However, since no fracture was observed on the actual sample, it was assumed that the fragment did not originate from the actual sample.The urethane was removed from the fragment.It was found under sem that the side of core wire had been curved and tapered.2.The outer diameter of the ptfe-coated part of the actual sample was confirmed to meet the factory's specification.3.The manufacturing record and the incoming inspection record of the actual sample - no anomaly was found.4.Past complaint file of the involved product code/lot# - no other similar report was found.5.Udi no.: (b)(4) 6.Past simulation tests: [fracture] we have been aware that the guidewire was fractured when the following force a) - d) was applied.We have also been aware that there were characteristics in the shape of both the side of fractured section and the fractured surface depending on the mechanism leading to the fracture. a) when pulling force was applied - fracture surface: dimple pattern is observed - the fracture end: tapered b) when repeated 90° bending force is applied - fracture surface: dimple pattern is observed - the fracture end: not tapered c) when one-way torque force is applied to a curved guidewire - fracture surface: radial pattern is observed - the fracture end: not tapered d) when pulling force was applied to a looped guidewire - fracture surface: roughness is observed - fractured section: curved and tapered this state is considered similar to that of the actual sample.[rolled-up urethane] an abrasion was made to the urethane coat of a test sample (advantage).The test sample was pulled in the withdrawal direction and drawn into a catheter.While the abrasion of the test sample was caught on the catheter, the pulling operation was continued. urethane was rolled-up toward the distal direction.[peeling of ptfe coat] a test sample (advantage) was curved, and then subjected to removed operation inside a metal device. ptfe coat was peeled.(cause of occurrence) from the investigation results, it was thought that this event was caused by the following mechanisms; however, as no details at the time of usage was known, the exact timing of occurrence could not be clarified.[fracture] although it was considered to have been caused when the actual sample in a looped state was exposed to pulling force, the fracture was not considered to have originated from the actual sample because the fracture was not observed on the actual sample.[rolled-up urethane] while the actual sample was used with other devices, a hard object (e.G., stenotic lesion) scratched the urethane coat, and then when the actual sample was pulled into the catheter during removal, the scratched part was caught on the catheter.As the removal operation continued while the actual sample was in that caught state, the urethane was rolled-up toward the distal direction.[peeling of ptfe coat] the actual sample was removed while its ptfe coat was in contact with some hard object (e.G., metal device), which resulted in the peeling of ptfe coat.(countermeasure) ashitaka factory is always making efforts to maintain the product quality by performing following controls.- in the product assembling process, 100% visual inspection is performed to assure that there is no anomaly in the appearance.The ifu of this product includes the following information., - if any resistance is felt or if the tip's behavior and/or location seems improper,[?]stop manipulating the glidewireadvantage and/or the catheter and determine the cause by fluoroscopy.Continuing to manipulate or rotate the glidewireadvantage or failure to exercise proper caution may result in bending, kinking, separation of the guide wire's tip, damage to the catheter, or damage to the vessel.Terumo medical products (tmp) (importer) registration no.(b)(4) is submitting this report on behalf of ashitaka factory of terumo corporation (manufacturer) registration no.(b)(4).
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