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The device was returned and evaluated, and the customer's allegation was confirmed that the knife wire was broken.During the investigation, when measuring the length of the knife wire and wire sheathing, it was found that the wire sheathing was missing approximately 4.5 to 8.5 mm from the tip side, and the knife wire coating peeled off and fell off.The investigation is ongoing.A supplemental report will be submitted upon completion of the investigation or if additional information is provided by the user facility.
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The customer reported to olympus that while using the single use 2-lumen sphincterotome, two consecutive knife wires broke when the high frequency was applied.The issue occurred during a therapeutic procedure.The procedure, endoscopic sphincterotomy (est) was completed using a similar device after a third try.The high frequency equipment and settings used were not immediately known.There were no reports of patient harm or injury associated with the reported issue.This report is related to the following linked patient identifier: (b)(6).
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This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's investigation and device evaluation.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.Based on the results of the investigation a definitive cause for the broken knife wire was not established, however, the following factors may have contributed to the reported issue: 1.The cutting wire where the wire coating was torn came into contact with the distal end of the endoscope when the forceps elevator was raised.2.Under circumstances described above 1, an electric conduction was activated.This caused the cutting wire to become hot instantly at the contact point.As a result, the cutting wire broke.Based on the results of the investigation it is possible that the slider was slightly pushed causing the cutting wire to deflect.The coated portion of the cutting wire may have come into contact with metal portion of device causing peeling.Additionally, physical stress may have applied to the coated portion of the cutting wire when the device was removed from endoscope after the coated portion of the cutting wire has torn.This likely caused the coated portion of the cutting wire to detach from the cutting wire.As a result, the coated portion was possibly partially missing.The occurrence of the reported problem can be prevented by adhering to the instructions for use (ifu) which states the following: ¿¿since the cutting wire is very thin, it may break off in the following cases: the distance between the papilla of vater and the cutting wire is very short, the output is too high or activated while the cutting wire touches metal parts of the endoscope, or the cutting wire is tightened too strong.When the cutting wire breaks off, its proximal end will be retracted toward the endoscope if the slider is pulled.If the slider is pushed, the cutting wire will be pushed out toward the papilla or move sideways.If the cutting wire breaks off, stop the output immediately and pull the slider completely to retract the broken cutting wire into the tube.Then withdraw the sphincterotome from the papilla.Otherwise, patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or lacerations within the biliary duct, and/or damage of the endoscope could result.¿ when inserting the instrument into the endoscope, be sure that the cutting wire is parallel to the tube.Otherwise, the metal part of the forceps elevator may contact the cutting wire and peel off the coating material.¿do not activate output while tissue is in contact with the torn or damaged coated portion of the distal end.If output is activated while tissue is contacting the torn or damaged coated portion due to insertion into or withdrawal from an endoscope, leakage current, decreased output, and/or thermal injury could result.¿if you feel the cutting is blunt, withdraw the device from the scope to examine if there is any peel off and tear at the coating portion.¿be sure that the rear end of the cutting wire is extended from the distal end of the endoscope.Insufficient output or unintended tissue injury may occur in case the cutting wire contacts the forceps elevator.¿ olympus will continue to monitor the field performance of this device.
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