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The reported event could be confirmed since physical inspection matches the reported failure mode; received nail was completely broken in the webs of the proximal drill hole for the lag screw.According to the damage and the evidence of the breakage surfaces, the nail broke in a fatigue fracture due to axial overload.Bearing points are typical results of the interaction of the single products under load.Areas with signs of friction / seizing [bearing points of lag screw] are visible at the lateral edge of the proximal part.Similar areas were identified at the distal medial edge.The counterparts were found on the lag screw in the areas with corresponding friction signs and worn edges.The appearance identified a high axial load application to the implants.The affected nail is designed to withstand the normal loads during the implantation period, i.E., the implant must neither be exposed to peak loads nor to continuous stresses.Another prerequisite for a successful supply is undisturbed, normal bone healing.In case that such a situation does not occur, exceeding of the fatigue strength is to be expected and thus quite predictable complications.In the case presented an 86-year-old patient, gender unknown, was initially treated with above implant which was revised to a total hip replacement.This could be seen as a hint that sufficient bone healing is no longer be expected, which is confirmed by further details provided ¿¿reason for revision: fracture non-union + implant breakage ¿ revised to total hip replacement.¿.Furthermore, a sequence of x-ray images received was forwarded to a medical expert for statement and following was stated [excerpts]: ¿¿depending on the timelines (initial surgery vs breakage, vs revision) it is likely a non-union occurred.This is what would have happened in most patients irrespective of any patient factors¿¿.Finally, as pointed out in the ifu ¿the risk of post-operative complication [e.G.Failure of an implant] is higher if patients are obese¿¿ and based on data provided an increased bmi was also be verified.Axial overload had led to continuous stresses and a significant weakening of the nail in the area of the lag screw thru hole, followed by the fatigue fracture after an implantation duration of approx.9.5 months.Based on the above the nail breakage was not linked to a deficiency of the device but was rather patient related.Adverse effects [e.G.Non-union] are clearly listed in the ifu and as pointed out ¿¿revision and additional surgery may be a consequence of these complications¿¿.A review of the device history for the reported lot did not indicate any abnormalities.No corrective actions are required at this time.A review of the labeling did not indicate any abnormalities.No indications of material, manufacturing or design related problems were found during the investigation.In case substantive information will become available in future that suggests otherwise we reserve the right to reopen the case.
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