|
This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's final investigation and device evaluation.The device was evaluated by olympus, and the reported event was confirmed.The following was observed during the evaluation: the slider was pushed.However, the cutting knife could not be extended.The insertion portion was severed, and the cutting knife was extracted.The cutting knife was broken.Also, the surface of the broken part was scorched and melted.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.It has been about 1 year since the subject device was manufactured.Based on the results of the investigation, a likely cause of the reported event (detachment/device drop off) is as follows: 1) during tissue incision, an electrical discharge likely occurred due to one of the following factors.The high-frequency output was set too high the electrosurgical unit was used in the coagulation mode.The output activation time was too long.2) an electrical discharge occurred, and the part of the cutting wire became hot instantly.As a result, the strength of the cutting knife decreased.Also, the cutting wire was scorched.3) during tissue incision, a load was applied to the cutting knife which reduced the strength.This likely caused the cutting knife to break.Therefore, the cutting knife was fall off into the patient body.However, the root cause could not be determined.The event can be detected/prevented by following the instructions for use (ifu) which state: ¿do not use this instrument and a cord in an output higher than the rated high-frequency voltage in the table on page 5.This could cause patient, operator, or assistant injury, such as thermal injury.It could also damage the endoscope, instrument and/or a cord.¿ ¿8.2 specifications rated high frequency voltage cut: 1600 vp (3200 vp-p) coag: 2900 vp (5800 vp-p) compatible olympus electrosurgical unit esg-100¿.¿when the electrosurgical unit is used in the coagulation mode, deformation or break of the cutting knife could occur, for example when the high-frequency output is set too high or the length of the contact between the cutting knife and tissue is too short.During treatment, always ensure that the slider slides on the handle smoothly and that the electrosurgical knife observed in the endoscopic image is normal.Should deformation or break of the cutting knife be detected during use, immediately shut off the power supply, discontinue the procedure, pull the slider, and withdraw the endoscope from the patient with the cutting knife retreated in the coated outer tube.Do not continue using an abnormal electrosurgical knife to prevent perforation or bleeding.If the cutting knife is detached, be sure to collect it using grasping forceps.¿ ¿always operate the electrosurgical unit at the minimum output level and for the minimum time necessary to successfully complete the procedures.Excessive output level and time may result in patient injury, such as perforation, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.Application of high-voltage waveforms for extended periods increase the likelihood that it may break the cutting knife.When a high-voltage waveform must be used, minimize the duration of current application.Electrosurgical unit: voltage intensities of various waveforms soft coagulation < cut / pulse cut < forced coagulation¿ ¿be careful not to use excessive force when removing tissue attached to the cutting knife.When the distal end is subjected to excessive force, for example, when scraping with excessive force the cutting knife by tweezers, etc.Or when extending and retracting the cutting knife abruptly and continuously, it may break the cutting knife.¿ ¿reference current output levels in combination with olympus electrosurgical unit esg-100 "the high frequency waveforms provided in the table are standard current output levels, which are used in the most common cases to the best knowledge of olympus.When you operate the electrosurgical unit, always set an appropriate output level according to the conditions of tissue to be cut or coagulated, the type/configuration/ rated high frequency voltage of the devices you use, the contact area (length) between the electrode and the tissue, operational conditions like use of injection solution and so on, and your therapeutic strategy (whether you put a priority on the prevention of bleeding or on limiting thermal injury to surrounding tissue).It is the endoscopist¿s responsibility to set an appropriate waveform." "the pulse cut mode provides intermittent cutting waves, while the cut mode provides continuous cutting waves.When you use the cut mode, be careful not to give an excessive cut to the tissue.¿ this supplemental report includes additional information added to b5 and h4.A correction has been made to d4 from the initial medwatch.Also, an update has been made to h3.Olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
|