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Olympus medical systems corp.(omsc) reviewed the following literature titled "efficacy and safety of ultrasonography guided transperineal percutaneous laser ablation for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized controlled clinical trial compared with transurethral resection of the prostate".Literature summary introduction & objectives: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tpla treatment by randomized controlled trial (rct), comparing that of turp and to provide convincing evidence for its clinical application.Materials & methods: bph patients between 6/2019 to 12/2021, with qmax=15 ml/s and ipss =8 were included and randomly assigned to turp or tpla group at 1:1, the follow-up was conducted at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the operation.Interventions: tpla was conducted with esaote mylab twice equipped with flexible optical fiber, and turp was performed by olympus ues-40 surgmaster system under standard procedure.The primary efficacy endpoint was the ipss score variation at 3 months from baseline.The primary safety endpoint was the incidence of complications within 3 months after treatment.We also compared the qmax, qol score, mshq-ejd score, blood loss, and catheter indwelling time between the groups.Variables were compared by t-test, wilcoxon test, or fisher's exact test accordingly.Results: the ipss decreased by 14.17±6.13 at 3 months after tpla, and by 13.19±5.86 after turp (p=0.706).The complication rate of tpla and turp was 16% and 19.23% respectively (p=0.811).Tpla proved less intraoperative blood loss (6.84±3.1ml, p<0.001) and better ejaculatory protection within 6 months (p<0.05).Turp has advantages in catheter indwelling time (p=0.012) and qmax within 6 months (p<0.05).Conclusions: this randomized controlled clinical trial between tpla and turp confirms that tpla is not inferior to turp in relieving symptoms of bph.Turp has more advantages in the improvement of qmax and tpla exceeds in preserving ejaculation within 6 months.In addition, tpla has shorter operation time and hospitalization time, less blood loss and pain, and may be more suitable for elderly patients who are unwilling or unable to tolerate turp, or for those with anemia and other basic diseases.
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This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's final investigation.The device history record was unable to be reviewed for this device since the serial and/or lot number was not provided.However, olympus only releases products to market that meet all manufacturing specifications and final product release criteria.Based on the results of the investigation, the relationship between the device and the adverse event cannot be confirmed.There was no complaint reported on the subject device.There is no evidence of an olympus device malfunction.Therefore, the root cause cannot be determined.This supplemental report includes additional information received from the author.B5 updated accordingly.Also, a correction has been made to g2 to provide information that was inadvertently not included in the initial medwatch.Olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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