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An event regarding instability and arthrofibrosis involving a triathlon insert was reported.The event was confirmed.Method & results: product evaluation and results: material analysis, visual, functional and dimensional inspections could not be performed as the device was not returned.Clinician review: a review of medical records with a clinical consultant indicated "confirmation of event: i can confirm that the patient underwent a primary cemented triathlon cr total knee arthroplasty since i was able to see x-rays with that implant in place.I am also able to confirm the revision surgery since i was able to review the revision operation report.Root cause analysis: the root cause of this event cannot be determined with certainty.Causes of instability five at half years following the index surgery are multifactorial including initial surgical technique, patient activity level and bmi, whether or not trauma was involved, and the possibility of stretching of the ligament complexes that result in instability.Causes of arthrofibrosis are also multifactorial including surgical technique, especially in sizing and positioning of the implants, with a cr implant, the posterior cruciate ligament must be addressed for tightness and competency, patient factors including noncompliance with a postoperative regime and inherent patient ability to form scar tissue.While no specific range of motion was given, and the revision procedure the knee was described as "stuck" with the quadriceps resting on the implant.However once the scar tissue was removed the surgeon stated there was no instability.".Product history review: review of the device history records indicate devices were manufactured and accepted into final stock with no relevant reported discrepancies.Complaint history review: there have been no other similar events for the lot referenced.Conclusions: a review of medical records with a clinical consultant indicated "confirmation of event: i can confirm that the patient underwent a primary cemented triathlon cr total knee arthroplasty since i was able to see x-rays with that implant in place.I am also able to confirm the revision surgery since i was able to review the revision operation report.Root cause analysis: the root cause of this event cannot be determined with certainty.Causes of instability five at half years following the index surgery are multifactorial including initial surgical technique, patient activity level and bmi, whether or not trauma was involved, and the possibility of stretching of the ligament complexes that result in instability.Causes of arthrofibrosis are also multifactorial including surgical technique, especially in sizing and positioning of the implants, with a cr implant, the posterior cruciate ligament must be addressed for tightness and competency, patient factors including noncompliance with a postoperative regime and inherent patient ability to form scar tissue.While no specific range of motion was given, and the revision procedure the knee was described as "stuck" with the quadriceps resting on the implant.However once the scar tissue was removed the surgeon stated there was no instability.".No further investigation for this event is possible at this time.If devices and/or additional information become available to indicate further evaluation is warranted, this record will be reopened.
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