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It was reported that the procedure was to treat a heavily calcified moderately tortuous right coronary artery (rca) lesion.The 3.0x18mm xience skypoint stent delivery system (sds) was advanced and met resistance with a previously implanted stent that has restenosis.During withdrawal, the sds again interacted with the previously implanted stent causing the stent to dislodge and become free-floating on an unspecified guide wire.A 3.5x23 xience skypoint stent was deployed and non-abbott balloons were used to secure the free-floating stent.During prep of a second planned 3.0x18mm xience skypoint stent delivery system, the sds was removed from the dispenser hoop and the catheter was kinked.Subsequently, the dispenser was noted to be kinked.Therefore, a third 3.0x18mm xience skypoint was attempted to cross the lesion yet failed to cross due to interaction with the first implanted jailed stent.Upon withdrawal, the sds became stuck in the guide liner, therefore, both were removed together as one unit.The stent struts were noted to be bent upwards which did not allow for passage through the guideliner.The procedure lasted almost 4 hours but there was no harm to the patient.There were no adverse patient sequela.No additional information was provided.
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Subsequent to the initially filed mdr report, it was reported the stent dislodged in the proximal right coronary artery (rca) and free-floated to the mid rca on an unspecified guide wire.Retrieval was attempted using an unspecified buddy wire then a 1.0mm sapphire balloon dilatation catheter (bdc) was advanced over the buddy wire past the stent and inflated in an attempt to pull the stent back, yet this was unsuccessful.An unspecified larger balloon was then used; however, the stent was pushed further down the vessel.A snare was also used in an attempt to remove the stent, but this was also unsuccessful.Therefore, a 3.5x23 xience skypoint stent was deployed and post dilated several times to secure the free-floating stent.No additional information was provided.
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A visual inspection was performed on the returned device.The reported stent dislodgement was confirmed.The reported failure to advance, difficult to advance and difficult to remove could not be evaluated as the exact anatomical conditions encountered by the device used during the procedure could not be replicated in the test laboratory.Production record and corrective and preventive actions (capa) reviews were performed and revealed no indication of a product quality issue.Additionally, a review of the complaint history did not indicate a lot specific quality issue.A conclusive cause for the reported difficulties could not be determined; however, the subsequent device embedded in tissue or plaque and unexpected medical intervention (additional therapy/non-surgical treatment) appear to be related to the operational context of the procedure.Factors that could contribute to failure to advance include, but are not limited to, patient anatomical morphology, patient disease state, pre-dilatation strategy, device placement technique, interaction with previously placed stents or accessory devices.Stent dislodgement may be attributed to several factors including, but not limited to, improper or inadequate crimping at the time of manufacture, incorrect sheath sizing, positive pressure during preparation, forced sheath removal, handling of the stent during preparation, and interaction with accessory devices.Factors that can contribute to difficult to advance/position include, but are not limited to, guiding catheter lumen obstructions, kinks, bends, procedural technique (devices not properly supported or coaxially aligned), anatomical conditions, or interaction with other devices.Factors that can contribute to difficult to remove include, but are not limited to, anatomical conditions, guiding catheter lumen obstructions, kinks, bends, procedural technique, insufficient support, or interactions with other devices.In this case, it is possible that the device may have interacted with the previously implanted stent in addition to the heavily calcified, moderately tortuous lesion during advancement, as resistance was noted, causing the reported failure to advance and difficult to advance/position.Further interaction with the challenging anatomy in addition to the previously implanted stent during retraction of the device may have contributed to the reported difficult to remove, ultimately causing the reported stent dislodgement; however, this cannot be confirmed.It was reported the stent dislodged in the proximal right coronary artery (rca) and free-floated to the mid rca on an unspecified guide wire.Retrieval was attempted using an unspecified buddy wire then a 1.0mm sapphire balloon dilatation catheter (bdc) was advanced over the buddy wire past the stent and inflated in an attempt to pull the stent back, yet this was unsuccessful.An unspecified larger balloon was then used yet the stent was pushed further down the vessel.A snare was also attempted but was unsuccessful.Therefore, a 3.5x23 xience skypoint stent was deployed and post dilated several times to secure the free-floating stent.There is no indication of a product quality issue with respect to manufacture, design, or labeling; therefore, no product-related corrective action will be implemented in this case.
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