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This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's final investigation.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.Based on the results of confirmation of the device and the investigation results in the past, a likely factor causing tears of the coated portion of the cutting wire might be the following: - it is possible that the slider was slightly pushed causing the cutting wire to deflect.The coated portion of the cutting wire has possibly been rubbed due to the effect of contacting a metal area of the endoscope.(see fig.5.6) - it can be inferred that some kind of force might have applied to the coated portion of the cutting wire when the device was withdrawn from endoscope after the coated portion of the cutting wire has torn.This might have caused the coated portion of the cutting wire to detach from the cutting wire.As a result, the coated portion was partially missing.However, the exact cause of the reported event could not be identified.The subject event can be detected and prevented by implementing in accordance with the below instructions for use (ifu): ¿ do not use excessive force to bend the distal end of the sphincterotome.This could damage the cutting wire.¿ do not insert the instrument into the endoscope when the cutting wire is tightened.Doing so may extend the distal end of the insertion portion from the endoscope tip abruptly.This could cause patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.It could also damage the endoscope and/or instrument.¿ when inserting the instrument into the endoscope, hold the slider firmly.Otherwise, the distal end of the insertion portion may bend and could extend from the distal end of the endoscope abruptly.This could cause patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.It could also damage the endoscope or instrument.¿ do not advance or extend the instrument abruptly.This could cause patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.It could also damage the endoscope and/or instrument.¿ when inserting the instrument into the endoscope, hold it close to the biopsy valve and keep it as straight as possible relative to the biopsy valve.Otherwise, the instrument could be damaged.¿ insert the instrument slowly.Abrupt insertion could damage the endoscope and/or instrument.¿ do not pull the slider abruptly, or the distal end of the insertion portion will bend rapidly.This could result in patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.¿ do not tighten the cutting wire more than necessary, and do not force it against the papilla of vater.This could result in patient injury, such as perforations, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.¿ when inserting the instrument into the endoscope, be sure that the cutting wire is parallel to the tube.Otherwise, the metal part of the forceps elevator may contact the cutting wire and peel off the coating material.¿ do not activate output while tissue is in contact with the torn or damaged coated portion of the distal end.If output is activated while tissue is contacting the torn or damaged coated portion due to insertion into or withdrawal from an endoscope, leakage current, decreased output, and/or thermal injury could result.¿ if you feel the cutting is blunt, withdraw the device from the scope to examine if there is any peel off and tear at the coating portion.Olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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