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This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the device evaluation and the legal manufacturer's (lm) investigation.The device was evaluated by olympus, and the hook of the cutting knife was confirmed to be broken.Also, the breakage area on the cutting knife was found to be melted upon visual observation.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.It has been less than 1 year since the subject device was manufactured.Based on the results of the investigation, a likely cause of the reported event is as follows: 1) due to the factor described below, spark discharge between the tissue and the cutting knife occurred during output activation.·the output setting for activation was too high.·the electrosurgical unit was used in the coagulation mode.·the output activation time was too long.2) spark discharge occurred, and the part of the cutting knife became hot instantly.As a result, the strength of the cutting knife decreased.Also, the cutting knife became burnt.3) during tissue incision, a load was applied to the cutting knife which has reduced strength.This might have caused the cutting knife to break.However, the exact cause of spark discharge generation could not be identified.Therefore, the root cause of the reported event could not be determined.The event can be detected/prevented by following the instructions for use (ifu) which states: ¿do not use this instrument and a cord with an output higher than the rated high-frequency voltage given in the tables in section 8.2, ¿specifications¿.This could cause patient, operator or assistant injury, such as thermal injury.It could also damage the endoscope, instrument and/or a cord.¿ ¿8.2 specifications rated high-frequency voltage cut: 1600 vp (3200 vp-p) coag: 2900 vp (5800 vp-p) compatible olympus electrosurgical unit esg-100¿.¿during treatment, always ensure that the slider slides on the handle smoothly and that the electrosurgical knife observed in the endoscopic image is normal.Should deformation or break of the cutting knife be detected during use, immediately shut off the power supply, discontinue the procedure, pull the slider and withdraw the endoscope from the patient with the cutting knife retreated in the coated outer tube.Do not continue using an abnormal electrosurgical knife to prevent perforation or bleeding.If the cutting knife is detached, be sure to collect it using a grasping forceps.¿ ¿always operate the electrosurgical unit at the minimum output level and for the minimum time necessary to successfully complete the procedures.An excessive output level and time may result in patient injury, such as perforation, bleeding, or mucous membrane damage.Application of high-voltage waveforms for extended periods increases the likelihood that the cutting knife may break.When a high-voltage waveform must be used, minimize the duration of current application.-electrosurgical unit: voltage intensities of various waveforms soft coagulation < cut / pulse cut < forced coagulation¿.¿do not use this instrument with burnt tissue adhering to the cutting knife or tip.Use the instrument after removing the burnt tissue adhering with a lint-free cloth.¿ ¿be careful not to use excessive force when removing tissue attached to the cutting knife.When the distal end is subjected to excessive force, for example, when forcibly scraping the cutting knife with tweezers, etc.Or when extending and retracting the cutting knife abruptly and continuously, it may break the cutting knife.¿ ¿the high frequency waveforms provided in the table are standard current output levels, which are used in the most common cases to the best knowledge of olympus.When you operate the electrosurgical unit, always set an appropriate output level according to the conditions of tissue to be cut or coagulated, the type/configuration/ rated high frequency voltage of the devices you use, the contact area (length) between the electrode and the tissue, operational conditions like use of injection solution and so on, and your therapeutic strategy (whether you put a priority on the prevention of bleeding or on limiting thermal injury to surrounding tissue).It is the endoscopist¿s responsibility to set an appropriate waveform.¿ ¿the pulse cut mode provides intermittent cutting waves, while the cut mode provides continuous cutting waves.When you use the cut mode, be careful not to give an excessive cut to the tissue.¿ this supplemental report includes an update to h3 from the initial medwatch.Olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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