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SMITH & NEPHEW ORTHOPAEDICS AG POLARSTEM STEM LAT.TI/HA 4 NON-CEM; PROSTHESIS, HIP, SEMI-CONSTRAINED, METAL/CERAMIC/POLYMER, CEMENTED OR NON-POROUS
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| Catalog Number |
75100477 |
| Medical Device Problem Code |
Fracture (1260)
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| Health Effect - Clinical Codes |
Failure of Implant (1924); Insufficient Information (4580)
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| Date of Event |
01/06/2025
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Type of Reportable Event
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Serious Injury
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Event or Problem Description
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It was reported that, after a thr was performed in 2016, on (b)(6) 2025, the neck of the polarstem stem lat.Ti/ha 4 non-cemthe fractured.On (b)(6) 2025, patient underwent a revision surgery, to replace the stem for a redapt stem 240 mm.Additionally, the patient underwent a femoral head exchange in 2017, the revised implant is unknown.No other complications were reported.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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Internal complaint reference: (b)(4).This complaint was opened by smith+nephew to document a patient complication related to a product problem with a smith+nephew device.The reported issue(s) relate to known inherent device and/or procedural risks that are appropriately documented in our risk files.Smith+nephew will continue to monitor trends in accordance with our post-market surveillance process and take necessary action as required if anticipated severity and/or occurrence rates are exceeded.Smith+nephew has no reason to suspect that the product failed to meet any specifications at the time of manufacture.Based on our review of all currently available information, we are unable to identify a definitive root cause.However, as the use of our product cannot be excluded as a potential cause or contributory factor to the reported issue, we are submitting this report in accordance with applicable regulations.If additional investigative findings or information becomes available that alters the conclusions of this report, a follow-up report will be submitted as required.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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H10: the mentioned revision surgery of the oxinium femoral head exchange on (b)(6) 2017 was reported under report number: 1020279-2025-00294.Additional information: d6a.Corrected data: b5.
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Event or Problem Description
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It was reported that, after a thr was performed on (b)(6) 2015, on (b)(6) 2025 the neck of the polarstem stem lat.Ti/ha 4 non-cem fractured.Patient did not experience any traumatic event prior to the malfunction.On (b)(6) 2025 patient underwent a revision surgery, to replace the stem for a redapt stem 240mm.Additionally, the patient underwent an oxinium femoral head exchange on (b)(6) 2017.No other complications were reported.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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Additional information: d4 (lot number, expiration date), h4 (manufacturing date).Corrected data: d4&h3 (device returned for analysis), h6 (health effect - clinical code, type of investigation, investigation findings).Updated results of investigation: the complaint used in treatment was returned for investigation.A visual evaluation of the device was conducted, and it was concluded that the reported fracture at the stem neck could be confirmed.The fracture surface is partially shiny and with slight scratches at both ends.Apart from that, the stem is showing slight shiny sport and not much cancellous bone which would indicate bone ongrowth.An assessment of material characteristics was performed.About two thirds of the fracture surface show fatigue striations, indicating that the crack propagated by fatigue.The residual fracture surface is covered by dimples, characteristic of ductile overload.No pores, inclusions or elemental inhomogeneities which could have initiated or enhanced crack growth, could be observed on the fracture surface.In the area of assumed crack initiation, scratches and stainless-steel residues have been found.Some scratches and discolorations close to region of assumed crack initiation span both fragments indicating their presence prior to fracture.These may have led to crack initiation.A review of the production documentation did not detect any deviation that could have contributed to the reported failure mode.The review of historical complaints for the alleged device revealed no additional similar complaints reported for the same batch, and no additional similar complaints for the same product number over the past 12 months with a similar failure mode.A review of past corrective actions was performed.No further escalation is required.A review of the risk management documentation verifies the failure mode, occurrence and severity of the reported issue.A review of the device labeling revealed that the ifu (lit.No.81114321 rev.A) states break of the component as a ¿potential medical device problem¿ in combination with the implantation of a hip prosthesis.A review of the respective product print and inspection instructions did not show any contributing factors to the reported failure.The available clinical information was reviewed.Without comparison images of previous x-rays, we are unable to rule out if the reported event is a continuation of the reported ¿stem subsidence and impingement¿ from the first revision.The degree of stem subsidence from 2017 is unknown.Nor can we confirm whether there was adequate fixation or positioning following the first revision surgery where it was noted that only the oxonium femoral head was exchange.There is no evidence to support that there was a device malfunction of the smith &nephew device.There is no indication that the reported device failed to meet manufacturing specifications upon release for distribution.The root cause of the reported event remains undetermined.The need for further actions is not indicated.Nevertheless, smith+nephew will continue to monitor this device for similar issues.The returned device will be retained.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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H3, h6: the device used in treatment was returned for investigation.A visual evaluation of the device was conducted, and it was concluded that the reported fracture at the stem neck could be confirmed.The fracture surface is partially shiny and with slight scratches at both ends.Apart from that, the stem is showing slight shiny sport and not much cancellous bone which would indicate bone on growth.An assessment of material characteristics was performed.About two thirds of the fracture surface show fatigue striations, indicating that the crack propagated by fatigue.The residual fracture surface is covered by dimples, characteristic of ductile overload.No pores, inclusions or elemental inhomogeneities which could have initiated or enhanced crack growth, could be observed on the fracture surface.In the area of assumed crack initiation, scratches and stainless-steel residues have been found.Some scratches and discolorations close to region of assumed crack initiation span both fragments indicating their presence prior to fracture.These may have led to crack initiation.A review of the production documentation did not detect any deviation that could have contributed to the reported failure mode.The review of historical complaints for the alleged device revealed no additional similar complaints reported for the same batch, and no additional similar complaints for the same product number over the past 12 months with a similar failure mode.A review of past corrective actions was performed.No further escalation is required.A review of the risk management documentation verifies the failure mode, occurrence and severity of the reported issue.A review of the device labeling revealed that the instructions for use (lit.No.81114321 rev.A) states break of the component as a ¿potential medical device problem¿ in combination with the implantation of a hip prosthesis.A review of the respective product print and inspection instructions did not show any contributing factors to the reported failure.The available clinical information was reviewed.Based on the limited information provided the clinical root cause of the reported fractured stem could not be determined.Without comparison images of previous x-rays, we are unable to rule out if the reported event is a continuation of the reported ¿stem subsidence and impingement¿ from the first revision.The degree of stem subsidence from 2017 is unknown.Nor can we confirm whether there was adequate fixation or positioning following the first revision surgery where it was noted that only the oxinium femoral head was exchange.There is no evidence to support that there was a device malfunction of the smith &nephew device.There is no indication that the reported device failed to meet manufacturing specifications upon release for distribution.The root cause of the reported event remains undetermined.The need for further actions is not indicated.Nevertheless, smith+nephew will continue to monitor this device for similar issues.The returned device will be retained.
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