MAUDE Adverse Event Report: ABBOTT GMBH ALINITY S ANTI-HCV II REAGENT KIT; SEROLOGY TESTS USED FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASE SCREENING OF BLOOD AND PLASMA DONATIO

Catalog Number	04W56-60
Medical Device Problem Code	False Positive Result (1227)
Health Effect - Clinical Code	No Clinical Signs, Symptoms or Conditions (4582)
Date of Event	02/28/2025
Type of Reportable Event	Malfunction
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
All available patient information was included.Additional patient details are not available.An evaluation is in process.A follow-up report will be submitted when the evaluation is complete.
Event or Problem Description
The customer observed false repeat reactive alinity s anti-hcv ii results for 21 specimens, while the hcv results with grifols nat and/or ortho elisa were negative.There was no specific actual patient or donor results provided by the customer.There was no reported impact on patient or donor management.
Additional Manufacturer Narrative
The complaint evaluation included a review of data and information provided by the customer, search for similar complaints, ticket trending review, labeling review, device history record review and in-house testing of alinity s anti-hcv ii reagent lot number 69095be00.Device history record review did not identify any non-conformances or deviations with lot 69095be00, were calibrated and the calibrations met instrument specifications.All control values met control specifications and were in the typical range.To evaluate clinical specificity, at least 218 panel members of human negative population panel (tier1) were tested.All panel members were nonreactive and no false reactive results were obtained.Further additional replicates of the negative control were tested which all met specifications.The alinity s anti-hcv ii assay is a complete assay redesign versus alinity s anti-hcv assay.Alinity s anti-hcv ii identifies antibodies against epitopes of the core and ns3 proteins that are more conserved and immunogenic than the antibodies against core, ns3, and ns4 proteins identified by the alinity s anti-hcv assay.This coupled with new conjugate formulation has resulted in a more sensitive and specific assay.Increased sensitivity has been validated through earlier seroconversion detection in the literature.In designing an assay with improved sensitivity, validation is dependent on the gold standard against which the assay is evaluated (assay can only meet and not exceed the gold standard).In a scenario where hcv antibody is present and below the limit of detection for the gold standard, a true reactive result on the more sensitive assay may be categorized as a false reactive and ultimately contribute to specificity calculations.Conversely, the ability to detect antibodies against more conserved and immunogenic hcv epitopes decreases false reactive rates.This is shown through the alinity s hcv-ii clinical submission data presented in the ifu (99.96% overall alinity s anti-hcv ii specificity versus 99.92% for alinity s anti-hcv).A review of labeling concluded that the issue is sufficiently addressed.Based on the investigation no product deficiency was identified for the alinity s anti-hcv ii reagent lot number 69095be00.

• Brand Name: ALINITY S ANTI-HCV II REAGENT KIT
• Common Device Name: SEROLOGY TESTS USED FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASE SCREENING OF BLOOD AND PLASMA DONATIO
• Manufacturer (Section D): ABBOTT GMBH; max-planck-ring 2; wiesbaden 65205 ; GM 65205
• Manufacturer (Section G): ABBOTT GMBH; max-planck-ring 2; wiesbaden 65205 ; GM 65205
• Manufacturer Contact: nicole jenne ; max-planck-ring 2; post market surveillance; wiesbaden 65205 ; GM 65205 ; 6122582960
• MDR Report Key: 21652244
• Report Number: 3002809144-2025-00101
• Device Sequence Number: 18460665
• Product Code: QHM
• UDI-Device Identifier: 00380740177706
• UDI-Public: (01)00380740177706(17)251118(10)69095BE00
• Combination Product (Y/N): N
• Initial Reporter State: GA
• Initial Reporter Country: US
• PMA/510(K) Number: BL125759
• Number of Events Summarized: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Serviced by Third Party (Y/N): N
• Reporter Type: Manufacturer
• Report Source: Health Professional
• Initial Reporter Occupation: Other Health Care Professional
• Type of Report: Initial,Followup
• Report Date (Section B): 03/24/2025

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: No
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: Yes
• Operator of Device: Health Professional
• Device Expiration Date: 11/18/2025
• Device Catalogue Number: 04W56-60
• Device Lot Number: 69095BE00
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: No
• Is the Reporter a Health Professional?: Yes
• Type of Report(Section G): Follow-Up
• Initial Date Received by Manufacturer: 02/28/2025
• Supplement Date Received by Manufacturer: 03/24/2025
• Initial Report FDA Received Date: 03/20/2025
• Supplement Report FDA Received Date: 03/24/2025
• Was Device Evaluated by Manufacturer? (Y/N): Yes
• Date Device Manufactured: 11/11/2024
• Is the Device Labeled for Single Use? (Y/N): No
• Is This a Single-Use Device that was Reprocessed and Reused on a Patient? (Y/N): No
• Usage of Device: Unknown
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Concomitant Medical Products and Therapy/Usage Dates: ALNTY S SYSTEM, (B)(6).; ALNTY S SYSTEM, (B)(6).
• Patient Sex: Unknown