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A supplemental mdr is being submitted for correction and additional information.The following sections of this report have been updated: corrected h.6 component codes, investigation conclusions and investigation findings.Added new information to h.6 type of investigation.The device was not returned to edwards lifesciences for evaluation.Without the device returned for evaluation, visual inspection, functional testing and dimensional analysis were unable to be completed.Imagery was provided from the site and revealed the following: one (1) fracture was observed at the proximal end (inflow apices) of the alterra present.A review of the risk management documentation was performed, and no evidence of product non-conformances or labeling/ifu inadequacies were identified in the evaluation.The complaint was confirmed through the provided imagery.A review of the dhr and lot history did not provide any indication that a manufacturing non-conformance would have contributed to the complaint event.Additionally, a review of ifu/training materials revealed no deficiencies.An in-depth evaluation related to alterra present fracture has been documented in technical summary written by edwards lifesciences.Per technical summary, the present in straight configurations is safe under pulsatile loads based on the finite element analysis (fea) models, accelerated wear and tear (awt) and fatigue testing.As such, the potential fracture on the proximal end of the frame could be attributed to the conditions of the patient's anatomy.Technical summary written by edwards lifesciences documented a review of available ct scans / imagery for patients with a fractured stent.As reported, ''approximately 2 months and 9 days post-implantation of the alterra present in the pulmonic position, alterra present fractures noted during intra-procedural fluoro imaging at the time of the sapien 3 valve implant procedure.'' based on imaging evaluation, one (1) fracture was observed at the proximal end (inflow apices) of the alterra present.Per the technical summary, patients who had a fracture exhibited rvot length on the shorter side compared to the population.The technical summary's imagery reviews also suggested that the fractures were likely to occur where the stent apices were engaged with the bend of the patient's anatomy.It is possible that this positioning resulted in some apices of the inflow side of the stent engaging with anatomy, putting strain on the stent.However, as there existed patients with similar anatomical conditions that did not have fractures, the technical summary concluded that shorter rvot length, increased curvature, and increased level of engagement do not dictate a fracture but may increase the risk of one.Although these factors were identified as potential contributing factors of similar fractures, no relevant imagery was provided for this complaint to confirm.The technical summary written by edwards lifesciences reviewed the manufacturing documentation and conducted a sem (scanning electron microscope) micro crack study to determine if microcracks could be present on the frame prior to implantation of the pre-stent.No microcracks were observed on the frames at any phase of the investigation and no evidence of a manufacturing non-conformance that could have contributed to the complaint event was found.While a definitive root cause is unable to be determined, available information suggests that patient factors (rvot characteristics) may have contributed to the complaint event.Complaint histories for all reported events are reviewed against trending control limits on a monthly basis, and any excursions above the control limits are assessed and documented as part of this monthly review.Since no manufacturing non-conformances or labeling deficiencies were identified, no corrective or preventative action is required.
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