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This report is being filed to provide additional information in a.3a, a.4, b.5, e.1, h.6 h.11 and a correction in d.3.Investigation: a review of the device history record (dhr) for this lot showed no irregularities during manufacturing that were relevant to this issue.Per follow up from the customer, the operator checked and found there was ongoing bubble generation at anticoagulant (ac)/draw/return manifold and all luer connections were tight.Investigation is in process, a follow-up report will be provided.
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This report is being filed to provide additional information in b.5, b.6, d.4, e.1, h.6 h.11.Investigation: a review of the device history record (dhr) for this lot showed no irregularities during manufacturing that were relevant to this issue.Per follow up from the customer, the operator checked and found there was ongoing bubble generation at anticoagulant (ac)/draw/return manifold and all luer connections were tight.The customer submitted two videos in lieu of the disposable set to aid investigation.One video shows the donor line connected to the donor¿s arm, and the inlet coil manifold which the customer is tapping.Air is observed in the ac line at the manifold, and the blood flow is noted to be continuous through the inlet line.No air bubbles were present in the inlet, return, or donor lines.Another video shows the sample pouch which wasn¿t inflated with air, and the sample bag clamp was closed.Air bubbles were confirmed to be present along the ac line up to the manifold.The cassette is loaded correctly with blood in the left-hand side, but the ac line is noted to not be loaded correctly; it is flossed in the detector adequately, but the tubing is severely bent and twisted at the filter, between the ac sensor and the cassette.The set is noted to be loaded in the centrifuge correctly, with no lines overlapping.The customer excellence engineer visited the customer site to test and discuss this set with the customer.The 3-way connector of the donor line and the ac filter were leak tested by submerging in water, and both passed tests without abnormalities i.E.No leaks and/or occlusions found.A disposable complaint history search was performed for this lot and found 0 reports for similar issues on this lot.The run data file (rdf) was analyzed for this event.Review of the available videos confirmed the presence of air in the ac line near the 3-to-1 manifold; however, no air was observed between the manifold and the donor needle line.This suggests that the air bubbles were most likely drawn from the ac line.Analysis of the run data file did not identify a definitive root cause for the air bubbles in the ac line.Further review of the videos revealed that the ac line appeared to be incorrectly loaded, with a visible kink that may have restricted ac fluid flow.Another potential cause could be a tubing set defect.Investigation of the run data file indicates that a ¿centrifuge pressure too high¿ alert occurred during priming of the tubing kit, immediately followed by an ¿rbc spillover detected¿ alert.The spillover was caused by the early stop of the centrifuge in response to the initial pressure alert.This interruption disrupted blood separation and priming, allowing rbcs to enter the platelet line and pass the rbc detector.Approximately 30 seconds later, a second ¿centrifuge pressure too high¿ alert was triggered, and the operator elected to terminate the procedure.It is most likely that the high centrifuge pressure was caused by air bubbles being present in the centrifuge.The procedure was stopped by the operator during the blood priming phase of the tubing kit, and therefore, no air was returned to the donor.Root cause: a root cause assessment was performed for this complaint.Review of the available video confirmed the presence of air in the ac line near the 3-to-1 manifold; however, no air was observed between the manifold and the donor needle line.This suggests that the air bubbles were most likely drawn from the ac line.Analysis of the run data file did not identify a definitive root cause for the air bubbles in the ac line.Further review of the videos revealed that the ac line appeared to be incorrectly loaded, with a visible kink that may have restricted ac fluid flow.Another potential cause could be a tubing set defect.Investigation of the run data file indicates that a ¿centrifuge pressure too high¿ alert occurred during priming of the tubing kit, immediately followed by an ¿rbc spillover detected¿ alert.The spillover was caused by the early stop of the centrifuge in response to the initial pressure alert.This interruption disrupted blood separation and priming, allowing rbcs to enter the platelet line and pass the rbc detector.Approximately 30 seconds later, a second ¿centrifuge pressure too high¿ alert was triggered, and the operator elected to terminate the procedure.It is most likely that the high centrifuge pressure was caused by air bubbles being present in the centrifuge.The procedure was stopped by the operator during the blood priming phase of the tubing kit, and therefore, no air was returned to the donor.
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