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A physician reported that during cataract surgery with intraocular lens (iol) implantation, iol plunger mispositioned the lens in the narrow part of the cartridge, which led to compression and detachment of the haptic element, as well as damage to a section of the optic during its release from the device.There was no patient contact and harm.Additional information has been requested.
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The sample was not returned.Photos were provided.Photo 1: shows an ungloved hand holding the device carton, showing the end of the carton with the model, diopter, and serial number.Photo 2: shows the device beside a non-company lens case.The photo is a view a from afar of the non-serialized side of the device (only the 23.0 diopter can be seen).The device plunger lock and lens stop has been removed.The plunger appears to be oriented correctly.The plunger was advanced / retracted to the fill-line.Due to the diminished view, we are unable to confirm if adequate viscoelastic is in the device, or the location of the lens.A device history record review and a non-conformance review of the reported lot number was conducted.The deviation review did not reveal any potential contributing factors to the reported complaint and all corresponding production release specifications defined in the device master record were met.A qualified viscoelastic was used.Based on our observation of the attached photos, the reported complaint cannot be confirmed.The lens was not visible in the photos.The condition of the lens cannot be determined.The presence of clinical solution in the device cannot be determined.It is difficult to make a determination of handling / damage without evaluation of the physical sample.A final root cause cannot be determined based on available information.It is unknown if adequate viscoelastic was used in the device.The instructions for use (ifu) instructs: fully insert the ophthalmic viscosurgical devices (ovd) cannula, perpendicular to the device, through the viscoelastic port, located in the lens stop portion of the device.Fill the device until ovd can be observed flowing to the ¿fill-to¿ line on the nozzle tip.This will require approximately 0.2 ml of ovd.Only use a company ovd qualified for use with the company pre-loaded delivery system that has been allowed to come to the operating room temperature.If inadequate viscoelastic is placed in the device this will cause inadequate coverage of the lens fold path which may cause the lens to advance incorrectly or become ¿stuck¿ in the device.The ifu instructs: take at least 7 seconds to gently fold the iol by advancing the plunger forward in one smooth, continuous motion until the front edge of the optic is even with the ¿fill-to¿ line on the nozzle.Do not allow any portion of the lens to exit the nozzle tip.At this position the blue spring will contact the clear main body.It is important to not advance the plunger abruptly to fold the iol as improper folding and lens damage may occur.The ifu instructs: after the lens has been advanced to the nozzle line, the lens should be visually inspected to determine the position of the haptics.The plunger should be in contact with the trailing optic edge.After confirming the lens is properly positioned and the haptics are folded properly, proceed with lens implantation.Proceeding with implantation of a misfolded haptic or a lens that appears to be ¿out of position¿ can result in a broken haptic or other negative outcome, since the haptic may be trapped and stretched, and/or pinched and sheared by the moving plunger.Broken haptics may occur: ¿ if the operating room temperature is too high (> 23°c / 73° f) lens folding consistency is negatively affected, the lens is more adherent, and this may inhibit lens advancement.In addition, haptic strength (modulus) decreases as the temperature increases and is more likely to break under stress.¿ if the device is overfilled with ovd as this can prevent the trailing haptic from being placed properly or move the lens out of position resulting in misfolding.¿ if a straight trailing haptic occurs and it was not properly detected to be out of position.¿ if the plunger is not fully advanced, or if the plunger is allowed to retract, the trailing haptic may not release properly from the device.Any of the above listed causes alone, or in combination, may create the reported event.The manufacturer internal reference number is: (b)(4).
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