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This mdr is for the irrigation and debridement (no revision).Left knee.Subject was enrolled in study.Subject contacted site by phone to report sudden onset of pain; clinic visit aspiration was positive for staph epidermidis and subject was taken to or for i/d and start of long-term antibiotic therapy receiving ancef, vancomycin and doxycycline.Subject reported pain and joint was aspirated.Culture was positive for doxycycline resistant strain of staph and taken to surgery for revision.During this hospitalization subject had complications of circulatory shock, acute kidney injury and liver failure resulting in death.
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Reported event: an event regarding infection involving a triathlon insert was reported.The event was confirmed.Method & results: -product evaluation and results: material analysis, visual, functional and dimensional inspections could not be performed as the device remains implanted.-clinician review: a review with a clinical consultant indicated "confirmation of event: i can confirm that the patient had the primary knee replacement, the incision and drainage and irrigation and debridement, as well as the re-implantation procedure since i was able to review operation reports and medical records root cause analysis: the root cause of these events cannot be determined with certainty.The causes of postoperative joint infection are multifactorial including surgical technique, operating room environment, patient factors including the patient's own microbiome and the patients general health.Spread from a remote site with bacteria can occur and cause a periprosthetic infection.This patient was morbidly obese which also contributes to an increased risk of infection.As to the cardiac arrhythmia, this is a medical condition that once it happens, at times it is not correctable and the patient does not survive, as with what happened in this case.I would not assign any causality of these events to the implant itself.-product history review: review of the product history records indicate the reported device was manufactured with no reported relevant discrepancies.-complaint history review: there have been 1 other similar events for the lot and sterile lot referenced however it relates to the same device and patient.Conclusions: all stryker products are sold as sterile either by being validated to a minimum sterility assurance level sal of 10^-6 or aseptically filled under a validated process in accordance with applicable external standards.A review with a clinical consultant indicated "confirmation of event: i can confirm that the patient had the primary knee replacement, the incision and drainage and irrigation and debridement, as well as the re-implantation procedure since i was able to review operation reports and medical records root cause analysis: the root cause of these events cannot be determined with certainty.The causes of postoperative joint infection are multifactorial including surgical technique, operating room environment, patient factors including the patient's own microbiome and the patients general health.Spread from a remote site with bacteria can occur and cause a periprosthetic infection.This patient was morbidly obese which also contributes to an increased risk of infection.As to the cardiac arrhythmia, this is a medical condition that once it happens, at times it is not correctable and the patient does not survive, as with what happened in this case.I would not assign any causality of these events to the implant itself.No further investigation for this event is possible at this time.If devices and/or additional information become available to indicate further evaluation is warranted, this record will be reopened.
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