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Investigation evaluation: a product evaluation was not performed in response to this report because the product said to be involved was not provided to cook for evaluation.The report could not be confirmed.The device history record for the lot number said to be involved was reviewed.A discrepancy or anomaly was not observed with the product that was released for distribution.Investigation conclusion: we could not conduct a complete investigation because the product said to be involved was not returned for evaluation.A definitive cause for the reported observation could not be determined.The report states that lubrication and negative pressure were not applied to the balloon prior to advancement through the endoscope.A possible contributing factor to balloon material damage is failure to lubricate the balloon with a lubricating agent.The instructions for use direct the user: "apply a lubricating agent to the balloon to facilitate passage through the endoscope accessory channel." this activity will aid in endoscopic advancement and balloon preservation.Another possible contributing factor to a leak in the balloon material is failure to apply negative pressure to the balloon dilator prior to advancement through the endoscope.Negative pressure will also aid in balloon preservation and optimize balloon performance.The instructions for use direct the user "to facilitate passage through the endoscope, apply negative pressure to the catheter." in addition, the user is further instructed to "maintain balloon deflation with negative pressure and introduce into the accessory channel of the endoscope, advancing in short increments until the dilator is completely visualized endoscopically." a leakage can also occur if the balloon comes into contact with a sharp object or a burr in the endoscope channel.Another possible contributing factor to a leakage in the balloon material is using a compromised inflation device to inflate the balloon.If the pressure reading of the inflation device is inaccurate, this could contribute to over inflation, possibly resulting in damage to the balloon material.Prior to distribution, all hercules 3 stage balloons esophageal are subjected to a visual inspection and functional testing to ensure device integrity.A review of the device history record confirmed that the lot said to be involved met all manufacturing requirements prior to shipment.Corrective action: based on the quality engineering risk assessment, no corrective action is warranted at this time.A review of the complaint history was conducted.Based on this review, the likelihood of this type of report is rare.Quality assurance will continue to monitor for complaint trends.Additional comments: based on the information provided that lubrication and negative pressure were not applied to the balloon prior to advancement through the endoscope, a cook representative has been directed to contact the medical facility involved in an effort to promote further education and understanding related to appropriate usage of this product.
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During an esophageal dilation, the physician used a cook hercules 3 stage balloon esophageal.It was reported [that] the balloon broke at 19 mm, stage 2 [leakage].No balloon material separated from the device.The procedure was successfully completed with another device of the same type.A section of the device did not remain inside the patient¿s body.The patient did not require any additional procedures due to this occurrence.According to the initial reporter, the patient did not experience any adverse effects due to this occurrence.
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