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Manufacturer's investigation conclusion: the reported circuit clotting and low flow alarms could not be confirmed as no product, images, or log files were provided.A specific cause for the reported events could not be conclusively determined through this evaluation, and a direct correlation with the centrimag blood pump could not be conclusively established.Multiple attempts were made to obtain additional information regarding the reported event; however, no further information was provided by the account.The centrimag blood pump was not returned for evaluation.The lot number or other identifying information of the product was not reported and was not able to be determined during the investigation.The centrimag blood pump instructions for use (ifu) (rev.C) is currently available.The ifu lists venous thromboembolism, arterial non-cns (non-central nervous system) thromboembolism, and bleeding as adverse events that may be associated with the centrimag circulatory support system under ¿adverse events.¿ the ifu also provides the following warnings and cautions: ifu warning #2: ensure that the pump and circuit have been debubbled and primed properly prior to use to minimize the risk of air entry to the patient.Ifu warning #3: massive air entry into the pump will cause the pump to deprime and blood flow to stop.Clamp the outlet tubing, stop the pump, and remove air prior to resuming circulation.Ifu warning #7: it is intended that systemic anticoagulation be utilized while this device is in use.Anticoagulation levels should be determined by the physician based on risks and benefits to the patient.Ifu warning #10: frequent patient and device monitoring is recommended.Ifu warning #12: do not operate the pump in the absence of forward flow.The temperature within the pump will rise and increased cellular damage and clotting may result.Ifu warning #14: do not operate the pump with its inlet tubing clamped as a negative pressure will be generated in the pump and air bubbles may be formed in the priming fluid or blood.Ifu warning #15: monitor the patient¿s hemodynamics and the console flow display to ensure adequate blood volume for the inlet cannula position, pump rpm, and desired flow.Increase the pump rpm in small increments to minimize the risk of exceeding the available blood volume and causing inlet cannula obstruction, suction, outgassing, and/or cavitation.Ifu warning #16: as with all continuous flow pumps, operating at too high a speed can result in negative pressure at the inlet which can lead to collapse of the ventricle or blood vessels, inlet cannula obstruction, inspiration of air, outgassing, cavitation and increased risk of embolism.Always operate the system at the lowest speed consistent with the volume of blood available to be pumped and clinically acceptable circulatory support.Ifu warning #20: monitor the pump and tubing for air because the pump, similar to other centrifugal pumps, will pump air immediately.Clamp the pump outlet tubing if air enters the pump as gaseous emboli may be introduced into the patient, with attendant risk of death or severe bodily injury.A massive air embolus will deprime the pump, halting blood flow.Ifu caution #2: this device should only be used by persons thoroughly trained in extracorporeal circulation procedures.Ifu caution #6: attach tubing to the pump in such a manner as to prevent kinks or restrictions that may alter flow or cause regions of stasis or turbulence.Attach in a manner that does not bend or fracture the tubing connectors or ports.Advance the tubing beyond the second barb point of the pump connectors.Ifu caution #9: monitor carefully for any signs of occlusion throughout the circuit.Ifu caution #15: always have a backup centrimag pump, console, motor, and accessories available for use.The section titled ¿emergency back-up equipment¿ states that a backup sterile pump and supplies to prime must be available.The ifu also contains a section titled emergency pump replacement.The centrimag operation manual (rev.E) is currently available.Section 12.1 entitled "appendix i ¿ console alarms and alerts" in this ifu contains a list of console alarms and alerts, including the f2 and f3 flow alerts, as well as appropriate operator response to these events.The current revisions of the instructions for use (ifu) and operation manual can also be found on the electronic ifu (eifu) page of the abbott website.No further information was provided.The manufacturer is closing the file on this event.
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