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It was reported through the lvis pas clinical study that a patient experienced aphasia and stroke secondary to a thrombosed target aneurysm.A thrombectomy was performed, which resulted in a retroperitoneal hematoma.Intervention was initiated with medication administration, followed by a mechanical thrombectomy procedure.A ct brain perfusion study performed on (b)(6) 2014 demonstrated a significant non-occlusive thrombus within the stent, with preserved distal flow.There was a small wedge-shaped area of decreased flow in the distal parietal m5 segment.The patient was administered reopro, and subsequent angiography demonstrated mild improvement in thrombus burden, along with a significant improvement in intracranial flow.Clinically, the patient reported increased awareness and improvement in aphasia.An additional 5 mg of reopro was administered; however, a significant clot burden within the stent persisted.A mechanical thrombectomy was then attempted using a balloon catheter.The balloon catheter could not be advanced through the anterior genu segment of the stent.Multiple attempts using different guidewires and very distal wire access were unsuccessful, and the balloon was removed.A competitor microcatheter was advanced into the anterior genu segment of the stent.Again, an obstruction was encountered, and multiple wires were unable to progress beyond this point.It was determined that continued attempts at mechanical thrombectomy posed a higher risk than benefit, and the procedure was terminated.There was evidence that the proximal aspect of the stent had not fully opened, prohibiting access distal to the anterior genu of the cavernous carotid artery segment of the stent.A control aortogram performed through the left carotid guide catheter demonstrated improved flow in the left distal parietal m5 branch occlusion, with no new branch occlusions identified.Improved perfusion was also observed in the anterior cerebral artery territory via collateral circulation.The patient tolerated the procedure well and was subsequently transferred to the neurointerventional surgery recovery unit at baseline neurological status.The intra-arterial fibrinolysis was considered successful.Additional information was received indicating that the patient underwent stent-assisted coil embolization of a broad-based left ophthalmic artery aneurysm on 16 june 2014.After deployment of the first coil loop, a stent was deployed using the jailing technique, and additional coils were successfully placed.Following coil embolization, there was near-complete occlusion of the aneurysm.A scepter c balloon catheter was navigated over a traxcess wire and subsequently over a transend microwire retrograde through the lumen of the stent to prop open the proximal tines.Final post-treatment control angiography showed the lvis stent across the aneurysm neck; however, the proximal segment of the stent appeared somewhat collapsed.There was no evidence of vasculitis, branch occlusion, or arteriovenous shunting.There were no areas of absent capillary blush, and the major venous sinuses were patent.
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A search for non-conformances associated with this part/lot number combination did not reveal any production-related issues relevant to the complaint that occurred during manufacturing of the device.The device was implanted and therefore not available for return and investigation by the manufacturer.However, procedure notes were provided.The investigation is ongoing.Upon completion of the investigation, a supplemental mdr will be submitted.
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Correction to g4.The product evaluation results on (b)(6) 2026, indicated: a detailed medical review of the provided procedure notes found that after placing an lvis stent across an ophthalmic segment aneurysm, there was significant nonocclusive thrombus within the stent.Repro was chosen as the thrombolytic agent.Improvement was noted with intracranial flow with the patient stating she felt significantly more aware with improvement in her aphasia.Thrombectomy was attempted for nonocclusive thrombus which was located within the stent.A scepter balloon was attempted to advance through the stent without success and data indicates that numerous attempts were made to advance the balloon through the stent, but the balloon could not pass through the anterior genu segment of the stent along with the use of different wires which could pass through.Balloon device was removed and data indicates that intraoperatively it was determined that the mechanical thrombectomy posed more risk than benefit and for those reasons this procedure was terminated for safety reasons.No immediate complications were noted.Based on a review of the operative note data, this data indicates that a thrombectomy procedure was attempted and was terminated as the operative physician reported evidence that the proximal aspect of the lvis stent would not open, thus the relationship of the event to the lvis device cannot be ruled out.However, without the return and physical evaluation of the device, the investigation could not determine if a condition existed that would have contributed to the reported event.
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