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EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES LLC EDWARDS SAPIEN 3 ULTRA RESILIA TRANSCATHETER HEART VALVE; AORTIC VALVE, PROSTHESIS, PERCUTANEOUSLY DELIVERED
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| Model Number |
9755RSL23A |
| Medical Device Problem Code |
Insufficient Device Problem Information (3190)
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| Health Effect - Clinical Code |
Insufficient Information (4580)
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| Date of Event |
02/26/2026
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Type of Reportable Event
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Serious Injury
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Event or Problem Description
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As reported by implant patient registry, approximately 1 year and 6 months post transfemoral tavr procedure with a 23mm sapien 3 ultra resilia valve in the aortic position the valve was explanted due to unknown reasons.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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Per the instructions for use (ifu), non-emergent reoperation, emergency cardiac surgery, reoperation, device migration or malposition requiring intervention and device explant are listed as potential risks associated with the device and transcatheter valve replacement (tvr) procedure.The ifu cautions that long-term durability has not been established for the valve.Regular medical follow-up is advised to evaluate valve performance.Accelerated deterioration of the valve due to calcific degeneration may occur in children, adolescents, or young adults and in patients with an altered calcium metabolism.Valve recipients should be maintained on anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy, except when contraindicated, as determined by their physician.This device has not been tested for use without anticoagulation.A review of edwards lifesciences risk management documentation was performed for this case.The reported event is an anticipated risk of the transcatheter heart valve procedure, additional assessment of this adverse event is not required at this time.Valve reintervention may be due to valve dysfunction (e.G., severe, or clinically significant paravalvular leak, central leak, significant malposition, early/late endocarditis, thrombosis, structural valve deterioration or degeneration) and/or other reasons unrelated to the edwards devices (e.G., treatment of other patient comorbidities).During the manufacturing process, all sapien valves (all models) are 100% visually inspected for defects and 100% tested under physiological backpressure conditions prior to release for distribution.Therefore, it is highly unlikely that a manufacturing defect or device malfunction contributed to the event.In this case, despite multiple investigational attempts, it was not possible to obtain additional details regarding this event.Due to limited information, a definitive root cause was unable to be determined at this time.At the time of this report, the information available does not reasonably suggest there was a malfunction of the edwards device or that the use or miss-use of the device caused or contributed to the event.There is no allegation of deficiencies related to the identity, quality, durability, reliability, safety, labeling effectiveness, or performance of this edward device.Should additional information become available, the information will be reviewed, and the file updated accordingly.The ifu and training manuals have been reviewed and no inadequacies have been identified with regards to warnings, contraindications, and the directions/conditions for the successful use of the device.Complaint histories for all reported events are reviewed against trending control limits monthly, and any excursions above the control limits are assessed and documented as part of this monthly review.As such, neither a product risk assessment, nor corrective or preventative actions are required at this time.
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Additional Manufacturer Narrative
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A supplemental mdr is being submitted to correct the reportability of the event previously reported.'additional information received via medical records indicates that approximately 1 year and 6 months post-implantation, the patient subsequently presented to the emergency department with fever to 102'f, hypotension, and mild confusion, and was found to have streptococcus bacteremia.Transthoracic echocardiography performed on (b)(6) 2026 demonstrated vegetations on the frame of the transcatheter valve with normally functioning leaflets, and transesophageal echocardiography on the same date showed no leaflet vegetations but identified two mobile hyperechoic masses measuring approximately 0.5 ' 0.5 cm on the valve cage, concerning for vegetations though calcification could not be excluded.On (b)(6) 2026, the 23 mm sapien 3 ultra resilia valve was surgically explanted and replaced with a 23 mm inspiris resilia valve following aortic root enlargement.Intraoperative inspection revealed laminated vegetations on the prosthetic valve leaflets, as well as vegetation on the native right coronary cusp, both of which were sent for culture.According to a technical summary written by edwards lifesciences, late endocarditis typically results from hematogenous seeding of the valve by infections elsewhere in the body and is unrelated to device sterilization or packaging.At the time of this report, the information available does not suggest the sapien 3 ultra resilia valve malfunctioned, or that the use or miss-use of the device caused or contributed to the valve explant.There was no allegation of deficiencies related to the identity, quality, durability, reliability, safety, labeling effectiveness, or performance of this edward sapien 3 ultra resilia valve; therefore, the explant event is no longer considered fda reportable.
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