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It was reported on (b)(6) 2026 a 34mm amplatzer amulet left atrial appendage occluder was selected for left atrial appendage closure (laac) using a 14f amulet delivery sheath.The landing zone was measured under the following views: 28.8mm at 0 degrees, 26.7mm at 45 degrees, 29.3mm at 90 degrees, and 35.4mm at 135 degrees.The laa had a perimeter of 98.1mm.During the procedure, approximately 15 seconds after the first deployment attempt, the device on the superior side at 90 degrees and posterior side at 135 degrees was observed to shift proximally as though being pushed outward.The 34mm amulet was determined to be oversized.The device was removed from the patient and down-sized to a new 31mm amplatzer amulet left atrial appendage occluder.During the first deployment attempt, the 31mm amulet was positioned above the pectinate muscles.However, the same issue occurred with the device shifting proximally.A partial re-capture was performed, and the device was re-deployed with the intention of anchoring at the most posterior pectinate muscle.Lobe configuration was barrel-shaped with a lobe leak observed on the posterior side.During the tug test, contact on the posterior side changed and the device shifted slightly proximally, changing into a tire-shape configuration.A second tug test was performed, and device stability was confirmed.Close criteria were met, with a minimal leak of less than 1mm remaining.Right before full release of the device, the patient's condition deteriorated, with gradual decreases in arterial blood pressure to 80/40mmhg and a heart rate in the 50's.St-segment elevation was observed on electrocardiogram.Blood pressure management was initiated with medication, but both heart rate and blood pressure continued to decline.An echocardiographic evaluation showed no pericardial effusion nor acute worsening of mitral regurgitation.Within 1-2 minutes the patient's heart rate decreased to 38 beats per minute (bpm) and abp to 56/30mmhg.The device was fully released, and the delivery sheath was withdrawn and retracted away from the laa before cardiopulmonary resuscitation (cpr) was initiated.During cpr, transesophageal echocardiography (tee) verified the device remained in stable position.Additional medication was administered.After 1 minute and 30 seconds of cpr, chest compressions were discontinued, at which time spontaneous cardiac activity resumed.Subsequently, likely due to the medication, the patient's heart rate rose to 160bpm and abp rose to approximately 300/150mmhg, though after a period of observation, the vital signs stabilized.The device was confirmed once more to be in a stable position.Protamine was administered and the procedure was completed.The patient was subsequently discharged without sequelae.An air embolism was suspected due to the st-segment elevation, but this was unconfirmed.Air was not visualized in the patient.
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