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It was reported that pericardial effusion and hypotension occurred.It was reported that a pulmonary vein isolation (pvi) procedure was performed using the farawave catheter for pulse field ablation (pfa) and the versacross connect access solution for faradrive under deep sedation.The patient had difficult vascular access.Following unsuccessful guidewire insertion through the left sided vascular access site, all three access sites were established on the right side for placement of the intracardiac echocardiography (ice) catheter, faradrive sheath, and ablation catheter.Based on ice imaging, the physician noted that the patient's left atrium appeared smaller than usual.The versacross connect access solution for faradrive was then used to obtain transseptal access.During the transseptal procedure, the physician rewired the superior vena cava (svc) multiple times using the versacross pigtail guidewire.The guidewire was also reported to have dropped down several times while the physician experienced difficulty identifying septal tenting.The physician subsequently observed that the pigtail guidewire had crossed the septum and entered the left atrium without delivery of radiofrequency (rf) energy.Ice imaging was reviewed and confirmed that the guidewire was located within the left atrium and advanced into the left superior pulmonary vein rather than the left atrial appendage.Dilation was then performed using the faradrive sheath and versacross dilator without reported difficulty.The sheath was positioned across the septum and into the left atrium.The farawave catheter was prepared according to the standard procedure.The physician inserted the catheter through the sheath and aspirated prior to introducing it into the left atrium.The left superior pulmonary vein was wired using a rosen guidewire without reported difficulty.Pulmonary vein isolation was completed without any reported procedural issues.Upon completion of the ablation, the devices were withdrawn and a non-boston scientific closure system was used.The patient recovered from the procedure and deep sedation without immediate complications.According to the anesthesiologist, approximately 15 to 20 minutes after completion of the procedure, while the patient was in the catheterization laboratory recovery bay, the patient's blood pressure dropped significantly.Vasopressor therapy was administered to increase blood pressure.A stat echocardiogram was performed and revealed a pericardial effusion, which was observed to be increasing in size.The physician elected to perform a pericardiocentesis.Following the pericardiocentesis, the patient responded well, with improvement in blood pressure.The patient tolerated the procedure, remained hemodynamically stable, and was subsequently transferred to the recovery room in stable condition.
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