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During the patient call, the autopulse platform (sn (b)(6) displayed fault code 16 (timeout moving to take-up position).The crew switched to manual cpr.Per the reporter, the patient did not survive.No additional information was provided.The customer did not provide information regarding the relationship between the death and the alleged malfunction.However, the msa evaluated the incident, and it was determined that the death was not related to the autopulse device.
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The reported complaint for the autopulse platform (sn(b)(6) showed a fault code 16 (timeout moving to take-up position) error message was confirmed during archive data review and functional testing.Rust/corrosion seized the brake body, preventing the brake from opening/closing during activation and resulting in fault code 16, likely due to user maintenance.Review of the autopulse platform archive revealed that daily checks had not been performed.Required daily device checks per the zoll user manual and storing the autopulse platform in a low-humidity location help prevent the brake from seizing.The archive data was reviewed and revealed fault code 16 around the customer's reported event date, confirming the reported complaint.The autopulse platform failed initial functional testing due to fault code 16, thus confirming the reported complaint.It was noticed that there was no brake activation (open/clicking sound) when the platform powered on.The platform did not achieve the target take-up depth within the specified time because rust/corrosion in the brake housing area prevented the drivetrain motor from rotating.This will cause fault code 16 and prevent the platform from performing compressions.To remedy fault code 16, ipa (isopropyl alcohol) was used to clean and remove rust/corrosion.The brake gap inspection was performed, and the brake gap was verified to be within the specification of 0.008" ±0.001".The platform was tested with the large resuscitation test fixture (lrtf) without any faults or errors.Following service, the autopulse platform passed the load cell characterization test.The autopulse platform was subjected to the run-in test using the (b)(4) patient large resuscitation test fixture (lrtf) with known good test batteries, with no faults or errors.The autopulse platform passed final testing without any faults or errors.Historical complaints were reviewed for service information related to the reported complaint, and there was no previous history of complaints reported for the autopulse platform with serial number (b)(6).The death was not related to the autopulse device.The autopulse is used as an adjunct to manual cpr, adjunctive use only indication is prominently displayed on device labels and in the device manual.The benefit of using the autopulse is that it in part substitutes mechanical compressions for the physical labor of manual chest compressions when effective manual cpr is not possible.If the autopulse did not start or unexpectedly stops compressions, rescuer should revert to manual cpr, which is the standard of care.The autopulse is intended to be used as an adjunct to manual cpr on adult patients.In case of stoppage of autopulse the trained user reverts to manual cpr.The transition from autopulse to manual cpr by trained users is similar to the time necessary for rescuer rotation and presents the same workflow as manual cpr.Hence, based on available information, the patients' outcome was not negatively impacted by the interruptions when compared to standard of care manual cpr.According to multiple studies, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (ohca) is considered one of the leading causes of death in industrialized nations, with a significant number of deaths occurring outside of a hospital setting, making it a major public health concern; this information is supported by research from the cdc, studies on global mortality rates, and data from various cardiac arrest registries.Survival to hospital discharge after non-traumatic emergency medical services-treated cardiac arrest with any first recorded rhythm was around (b)(4) for patients of any age (mozaffarian, circulation, 2016; ebiomedicine 2023).Death is an expected outcome for ohca.
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